Without question the most famous royal residence in France, Versailles is the epitome of opulence and decadence. A visit here will sweep you back in time and inspire you to marvel at the grandeur and over-the-top extravagance of the court of Louis XIV. Tour the interior of this gilded masterpiece—we especially love the Hall of Mirrors—but leave time for the famous gardens as well. They set the standard for ornate botanical spaces that have continued to inspire landscape designers today.

One of the oldest castles around Paris, this chateau dates from the twelfth century. Today it boasts a fine collection of archaeological objects from the Paleolithic era through to the medieval period (when the castle was built). The museum itself is modest in size, but the grounds are beautiful and expansive. You get a great view looking back to the city itself from the gardens and grounds—be sure to bring your camera!

This expansive fourteenth-century fortress is the epitome of all of your medieval fantasies in one place—there are sumptuous royal chambers, unscalable walls, protective towers, and even a grand moat. The castle itself served multiple purposes over the years but was originally designed for military function. It’s easy to get to from Paris (via a quick train ride) and the guided tours are very popular.

One of the newer chateaux outside of Paris, this fabulous castle was constructed in the early eighteenth century and exemplifies the trend in European pleasure houses. It’s more of an ornate and expansive house than the medieval fortress-style of some of these other chateaux, but the gorgeous rococo décor is an attraction in and of itself. Inside you’ll find nearly 100 pieces of furniture and material goods that decorated the house during its heyday. There are also some beautiful and elaborate gardens accompanying the main structure, designed by the man responsible for the gardens at Versailles.

Originally constructed in the medieval era but rebuilt in the nineteenth century by the famous architect Eugène Viollet-le- Duc, this chateau combines authentic fortifications and design with a nineteenth century imaginings of what medieval architecture could encompass. You’ll find a sturdy, imposing exterior sheltering an elaborate, palatial interior. The views of the castle from the town of Pierrefonds are immediately striking, and we recommend snapping a few outside shots before entering to document the full effect.

This extravagant and inspiring former royal residence dates back to the twelfth century—but you wouldn’t know it from looking at it! The interior has been preserved and restored over the years to the point that it looks like it could have been built during the era of Louis XIV. Today it houses multiple museums and visitors can explore the ornate royal apartments. It’s modeled on the Italian Renaissance style, so it’s somewhat unlike other French chateaux. Take a day trip from Paris to see this beauty—we promise you won’t regret it!