Cycling around the Colosseum in Rome

Best ways to travel around Rome without a car

Our top tips for traversing through the hustle and bustle of the streets of Rome!
By Karleen Stevens

Want to avoid the traffic on your Italian vaycay? Explore the famed cobbled Roman streets with ease with our handy guide on the best ways to get around!

Rome – a city of mystery and intrigue that invokes as much wonder and curiosity today as it did in ancient times, when it was the heart of a magnificent and terrible empire. It’s no wonder, really, that most travelers end up here eventually, often arriving by the same routes and roads trodden by pilgrims and legionaries of old - although nowadays, it’s much more likely to be via train or car than by chariot or forced march. Once here, however, the modern traveler will find things have changed a bit, as despite its ancient center Rome is a thriving, modern city - although some may argue that its somewhat baffling traffic system is more terrifying that being charged down by a gladiator. Fortunately, Rome is very well connected and there are plenty of alternatives to getting behind the wheel of a car. The best option for you will depend on where you’re going to and from, but some of the most popular choices for how to get around in Rome include:

  • Hop-On Hop-Off bus tour
  • Walking
  • Metro
  • Public bus
  • Tram
  • Vespa hire
  • Bicycle hire

Hop-On Hop-Off

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A Hop-On Hop-Off bus tour is one of the best ways to orientate yourself and get a sense of how big the city actually is. It’s also a good way to make sure you’ve seen everything, as surprises hide around every corner in Rome! Start your day by doing the complete tour and then hopping off wherever you plan to start exploring, such as the Colosseum or the Vatican.

If you’ve only got one day, start early and use the stops at the Circus Maximus, Trevi Fountain and Spanish Steps to get around Rome as quickly as possible. Then after a long day of pounding the pavements you can sit back and do the full circuit in the evening, as the bustle slows down and the buskers come out to serenade you into the night.

Walk

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There’s nothing like exploring a new city on foot, and no better way to take in the sights, smells and sounds at ground level – especially in a city that’s famous for its culinary delights. Try turning off your GPS and simply wandering – if you’re lucky you’ll stumble onto a small neighborhood market or emerge from a dark, winding lane into a bright, bustling square full of restaurants and bubbling fountains.

If your sense of direction is a bit iffy, or you need some context to get interested in all the old stuff, never fear – if you’ve purchased a Hop-On Hop-Off ticket you’ll also get four self-guided audio walking tours. To delve deeper into the secrets of Rome try a guided tour around the Pantheon, St Peter's or the Catacombs, or a themed walking tour such as Rome at Twilight or Empresses, Emperors and Courtesans.

Metro

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Building an underground transport system takes time in Rome – not because they keep stopping for siestas, but because each excavation uncovers new archaeological remains. As a result, Rome’s subway is the smallest in Europe and is refreshingly easy to navigate.

There are only three lines, although tourists will really only need Line A, for the Vatican, St Peter’s and Spanish Steps, and Line B, which runs past the Colosseum and Circus Maximus. Both lines get very crowded in peak times and are hotspots for pickpockets, but they will get you across town very quickly – just be sure to watch your bags.

Bus

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Buses run 24 hours in Rome, so are a handy way to get around. Most of them are small electric or hybrid models which can navigate the narrow streets of the center where everything is too old or delicate to dig up for trains and trams. There are 338 lines to choose from, so use your maps app to make sure you get the right one.

When using the buses, keep in mind they often run late and there is no official queue system – once the doors open it’s every passenger for themselves! Pickpockets also work on buses so be extra vigilant and always keep your bag on your lap.

Tram

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The tram system in Rome is cleaner and safer than other modes of transport, but it’s unlikely you’ll need to use it unless you’re staying out of the center or want to visit Trastevere, the small island in the Tiber river where there are lots of cute cafes and trattorias.

Tram tickets also work on buses and the metro, and vice versa, and cost €1.50 for a single trip (valid for 100 minutes) or €7.00 for 24 hours. Tickets can be bought from convenience stores or newsagents (tabacchi) and must be validated anytime you get on a tram, bus or train.

Vespa

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To really feel like a proper Italian, zipping around the city with the wind in your hair and the cobbles at your feet, you can hire a scooter from around €60 per day. The same rules apply as for hiring a car – you’ll need an international driving permit and to be over 18, and you and any passengers must wear a helmet at all times.

You’ll also be subject to the same unwritten rules and will need to be super-careful of pedestrians, but once you perfect your zig-zag you’ll find this is the most fun way of getting around in Rome. The only problem will be remembering where you parked it – so be sure to pin the location in your maps!

Cycle

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Although on the map it looks as though everything is very close together, it’s actually a surprisingly long way from one end of Rome to the other. If you don’t want to use public transport, you can cover long distances more quickly - and work off some of that pizza and pasta - by hiring a bike.

There are plenty of bicycle hire options, such as a standard or e-bike and full or half day hire. There may even be some added bonuses – for example, with a three-hour hire from Go City you can choose between a Circus Maximus virtual reality experience or an audio guide headset tour of the Baths of Caracalla, or you could take a full day exploring the Via Appia Antica with your own map and guidebook.

Save with Go City

All roads lead to Rome, literally and metaphorically – and once you’re here, there are plenty of options for getting around. If you need a little guidance, be sure to check out a Go City Explorer Pass for inspiration and savings on plenty of tours and attractions.

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Women laughing and eating pizza in Rome
Blog

Rome Airport to City Travel Options

You know the feeling. You’ve just stepped off the plane and cleared passport control, and your feet are already itching to get to the main attractions. And boy, what a cornucopia of treats await you here in the Eternal City. We’re talking world-famous sights like the Coliseum, the Trevi Fountain and the spectacular Spanish Steps. And don’t even get us started on the pizza and gelato here. Delizioso! But first you need to get out of the airport and into town. Read on for our guide to the best, fastest and most cost-efficient ways to get from Rome’s airports to the city center. Rome Airports in Brief Rome has two main airports and, depending where you’re flying in from, chances are you’re going to end up in one or the other. Helpfully (or perhaps not), both airports also have two names. Here’s the lowdown: Rome-Fiumicino (aka Leonardo da Vinci International Airport): the larger of the two, Fiumicino is situated south-west of the city and is well connected by public transport. It’s around a 35-45 minute drive from Rome’s historic center. Rome-Ciampino (aka Giovan Battista Pastine International Airport): Ciampino is physically closer to Rome city center (around 13km to Fiumicno’s 25km), but traffic in the southern part of the city means that it takes about the same amount of time (35-45 minutes) to drive into town. But what’s the best way to get to Rome from the airport? Read on to find out… Rome Airport to City by Public Transport Traveling light on a short Rome city break? Then public transport might just be the best (and cheapest) option for you. Great news: both airports have direct connections by bus and train! Public Transport from Fiumicino to Rome City Center Da Vinci’s legacy looms large in Rome and we’re sure he’d be delighted that this also includes the ever-reliable Leonardo Express, which has turned public transportation into an art form. Well, nearly. This fast train takes just 32 minutes to reach Roma Termini Station in downtown Rome, with departures scheduled every 15 minutes, round the clock. Tickets cost €14 one way and group passes (€40 for four people) make this a comfortable and affordable alternative to taking a cab. If, however, you’re looking to save your Euros for Rome’s ubiquitous souvenir shops, opt for the shuttle bus. These are less convenient – departures are only every 40 minutes or so and journeys take up to an hour – but the cost of a ticket is less than half that of the Leonardo Express, which can of course make a real difference if you’re traveling with the family or a large group of friends. Public Transport from Ciampino to Rome City Center Ciampino Airport also offers reliable shuttle bus and train options. The train station is in nearby Ciampino, so you’ll need to take the short bus ride (€1.20) to reach it. From there, trains run every 30 minutes between 5.30AM and 10.30PM, taking around 15 minutes to reach Roma Termini Station and costing the princely sum of around €1.50 one way. Alternatively, you’ll find several shuttle bus services running from Ciampino Airport to downtown Rome. Prices range from a mere €1.20 for the least frequent departures up to €6. There are often surcharges for excess luggage and the journey takes around 40 minutes. Rome Airport to City by Private Transfer Perhaps you’re looking to swing up to your Rome hotel in style. In which case, rejoice! There are good private transfer options from both airports. You can book these in advance for peace of mind on arrival and, who knows, you might even luck out and get a chatty cabbie who can give you the lowdown on Rome’s best under-the-radar restaurants and attractions. Private Transfers from Fiumicino to Rome City Center Join the queue outside the terminal to bag yourself the cheapest private transfer. Cab prices to central Rome are fixed at €48 one way for up to four passengers, including luggage. If in doubt about what constitutes ‘central Rome’, check with your driver and agree any surcharges before getting into the cab. Pre-booked airport-to-city transfers are a little pricier at €75 per vehicle but, as the driver will be waiting for you in the terminal (look for the sign with your name on it), it’s faster and more convenient than standing in line with the masses. Minibusses for up to seven people are a good option for large groups, and can also be booked in advance. All of these modes of transport from Fiumicino Airport to Rome city center should take around 35-45 minutes, depending on traffic. Private Transfers from Ciampino to Rome City Center Much like Fiumicino, cabs from Ciampino to downtown Rome also have a fixed rate. It’s €30 for up to four passengers and their luggage. Pre-booked airport transfers from Ciampino to city center hotels cost €50 and take 35-45 minutes. Rome Airport to City by Rental Vehicle Driving in Rome is very much the preserve of motoring masochists. It’s a city where having your vehicle rear-ended outside the Coliseum is practically a rite of passage, where the sound of car horns blaring angrily can be deafening (and rather stressful!), and where red lights and speed limits are often considered ‘optional’. If you like the sound of all that, you’ll find car rental agencies galore in and around both Fiumicino and Ciampino airports in Rome. We’re talking all the usual suspects: Hertz, Enterprise, Europcar, Thrifty and more. Prices vary wildly depending on whether you’re happy with a three-door Fiat or prefer a souped-up Merc, but there are plenty of affordable options for the casual driver. Note that parking in central Rome can be expensive and many city center hotels do not offer parking facilities. Save on attractions, tours and activities in Rome Save on admission to Rome attractions with Go City. Check out @GoCity on Instagram for the latest top tips and attraction info.
Stuart Bak
Rome's Colosseum among lush green trees
Blog

Rome in September

Seeing out the final glorious days of the Roman summer, the eternal city greets the last few waves of peak-season visitors in search of their own taste of authentic Italian culture, cuisine and history. Thousands flock to enjoy the veritable Mediterranean paradise of Rome in September exploring its world-renowned monuments, sampling its many culinary delights or joining in on some of the month’s largest summertime events. Visiting Rome in September Average Temperature: 61 - 81°F • Average Rainfall: 6 days/mth • Average Sunshine: 8 hours/day With the academic summer break just about over and many families and holidaymakers alike returning home, September begins to see out the final days of Rome’s tourist high season. That certainly isn’t to say that Rome is by any means quiet throughout this month, though, as the final days of summer also stand as some of the most bustling of them all. This period is most popular with individuals and couples making the most of summer following the peak waves of tourism in months prior. For the most part, Rome maintains its very much renowned electric atmosphere throughout September, owing in part to the vast program of events taking place throughout the period. As such, you can still expect a good deal of queueing and high-season airfare and hotel rates for the privilege of experiencing the eternal city in its prime. No doubt a significant factor in this maintained flow of visitors is the city’s idyllic Mediterranean climate. With near-constant sunshine, relatively sparse rainfall and temperatures remaining reliably warm throughout the month, September is just as good as the rest of summer for taking a load off in one of Rome’s many serene outdoor spaces or enjoying a refreshing glass of local vino on a traditional Italian terrace. Things to do in September Whether your itinerary is jam-packed with activities or a more laid-back exploration of this Mediterranean capital, any trip to Rome would be incomplete without exploring its poster UNESCO World Heritage sites. The Colosseum, now the world’s largest standing amphitheater, and the Pantheon, a former Roman temple, both offer unique insights into the daily lives and customs of one of Europe’s most historically influential empires. Close second to these renowned monuments is Vatican City, famously the beating heart of Roman Catholicism and the permanent residence of the Pope. What makes this tiny nation truly remarkable, aside from its status as the smallest country in the world, is the world-renowned craftsmanship of the Sistine Chapel, St. Peter’s Basilica and the iconic and sprawling St. Peter’s Square. As far as popular sights go, few in Rome have quite as much of a reputation as the likes of Trevi Fountain and the Spanish Steps, connecting Piazza di Spagna to Piazza Trinità dei Monti. Despite – or perhaps because of – the apparent serenity and highly photogenic nature of these landmarks, they tend to get particularly crowded at peak times, so be sure to visit early in the day to snap that perfect shot. Those on the hunt to soak in as much culture and history as possible should make their way to the Roman Forum, once the site of many important administrative buildings in ancient Rome, now reduced to mere whispers of their former glory. For some truly ancient history, Palatine Hill stands as the cradle of Roman civilization, housing the city’s oldest ruins and maintaining an air of mystique with its fabled reputation as the site of the Lupercal cave of ancient Roman myth. What’s On in September Isola del Cinema Each summer, Tiber Island, located between Pons Fabricius and the Trastevere district, transforms into the magical Isola del Cinema, or Isle of Cinema. Over the course of several weeks throughout the summer period, the island becomes the epicenter of visual entertainment with a vibrant and evocative film festival dedicated to bringing to the limelight the best in Italian cinema. Inviting directors, actors, producers, screenwriters, musicians and film aficionados alike, the festival operates a vast program of outdoor screenings of great Italian films, alongside many critically-acclaimed international offerings from over 100 countries. Works on display typically include everything from full-length features and short films to virtual reality gaming experiences. Concerti del Tempietto Throughout summer, the ancient open-air Theater of Marcellus among the ruins of the Temple of Apollo Sosianus comes alive with an historic Roman music festival. For roughly three months, the Concerti del Tempietto puts on an impressive program of concerts across a wide range of genres. Musicians both established and niche offer everything from classical concerts and opera arias to pop and jazz performances. Tickets to the festival typically include a guided tour of the archaeological park around the Theater of Marcellus, both in Italian and English, exploring the parallels between the venue’s modern day role and its original dedication to performing arts twenty centuries ago. Lungo il Tevere One of the most hotly anticipated festivals of the year, Lungo il Tevere (‘Along the Tiber’) attracts hordes of visitors keen to join in on its unique and exciting program of riverside events and activities. It isn’t difficult to notice when the festival comes to town, with the banks of the Tiber simply brimming with all manner of event stands, art installations and interactive exhibits. The event typically lasts the duration of summer, with a vast program of evening shows, performances, improvised theater and live music concerts by local bands at its core. During the daytime, though, the venue stands as somewhat of an interactive expo of art installations, unique photo ops and street arcade games like air hockey and foosball. Usually accompanying the festival is a market of local vendors selling all manner of wares, from vintage records to hand-crafted jewelry. Sometimes present at the market are the likes of tarot readers and petting zoos hosted by local animal shelters charities. The festival also hosts a number of pop-up restaurants, cafés and bars, offering cuisine and beverages both local and international. Romaeuropa Festival One of the largest cultural events to take place each year in the Italian capital, Romaeuropa brings together hundreds of artists across a wide range of disciplines and from a variety of countries to help put together an impressive program of dance, music, theater, circus and digital arts performances. Over the course of several months, Rome becomes the true cultural epicenter of Italy, with artists both established and upcoming sharing their multidisciplinary talents and passions for thousands to enjoy. Performances tend to range from classical compositions to cutting-edge technological displays, covering just about the whole spectrum of the modern performing arts.
Robert Heaney
The Parco degli Acquedotti at sunset
Blog

Rome in August

Carrying on the summertime buzz from July, Rome remains well and truly in its prime in August. Alongside its near-perfect Mediterranean weather, world-class cuisine and wealth of fantastic heritage sites, Rome in August puts on a great spread of seasonal events and festivals to add to its already renowned bustling and electric atmosphere. Visiting Rome in August Average Temperature: 64 - 86°F • Average Rainfall: – days/mth • Average Sunshine: 10 hours/day As far as tourism goes, August is the big boy for Rome. Deep into the academic summer break, many families, couples and individuals alike flock to the eternal city to make the most of its unparalleled summertime charm. While that does mean you should be prepared for plenty of queueing and advance booking for top attractions and venues, it also lends itself to the city’s famous citywide buzz. There are few better times than August to enjoy the very best of Rome’s idyllic Mediterranean climate. Combining near-constant sunshine with typically very warm temperatures and next to no rain throughout the month, this is a wonderful time for sunbathing in one of Rome’s many open green spaces or enjoying a glass of local wine on a traditional Italian terrace. Things to do in August Just about any trip to the eternal city is simply destined to include its most iconic UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Both the Colosseum, the world’s largest-standing ancient amphitheater, and the Pantheon, a former Roman temple, offer unique insights into the day-to-day lives and culture of the now long-gone Roman empire. In much the same way, the whispers of Europe’s most influential historical empire can still be heard among the ruins of the Roman Forum, once the site of many key administrative buildings. The oldest remnants of the Roman empire can be found atop Palatine Hill, where Rome was first founded and the supposed site of the fabled Lupercal cave of ancient Roman myth. Equally central to Rome’s historical and cultural appeal is its status as home to the beating heart of Roman Catholicism. Vatican City is simultaneously one of the world’s most lauded religious sites, the permanent residence of the Pope and the smallest country on the planet. Adding to that are the fact that it boasts the stunning artwork and architecture of the Sistine Chapel and St. Peter’s Basilica, alongside one of the world’s largest historical art collections housed within the Vatican Museums. If you know anything about Rome’s top sites, though, then you’ll be well aware that some of its top sights are far more modern. The graceful sculpture work of the Trevi Fountain and the sleek Spanish Steps linking Piazza di Spagna to Piazza Trinità dei Monti offer some of the capital’s most sought-after photo ops for their iconic architecture. With Rome’s weather currently at its finest, it’d be a shame not to spend a free day or two exploring and lounging in some of the city’s open, green spaces. Among the best of these are the 100-plus-acre wooded glades of Villa Borghese and the unparalleled views atop Pincio Hill, alongside the impressive display of international foliage living among the Botanical Garden. Should you find yourself with a day or two to spare, the likes of Florence, Naples and Pompeii each make for a fantastic day trip. Just a short train ride away from Rome, these and other nearby towns all offer a fantastic opportunity to explore more of what Italy has to offer, from its world-renowned cuisine to its rich and diverse historical sites. What’s On in August Isola del Cinema Each summer, Tiber Island, located between Pons Fabricius and the Trastevere district, transforms into the magical Isola del Cinema, or Isle of Cinema. Over the course of several weeks throughout the summer period, the island becomes the epicenter of visual entertainment with a vibrant and evocative film festival dedicated to bringing to the limelight the best in Italian cinema. Inviting directors, actors, producers, screenwriters, musicians and film aficionados alike, the festival operates a vast program of outdoor screenings of great Italian films, alongside many critically-acclaimed international offerings from over 100 countries. Works on display typically include everything from full-length features and short films to virtual reality gaming experiences. Concerti del Tempietto Throughout summer, the ancient open-air Theater of Marcellus among the ruins of the Temple of Apollo Sosianus comes alive with an historic Roman music festival. For roughly three months, the Concerti del Tempietto puts on an impressive program of concerts across a wide range of genres. Musicians both established and niche offer everything from classical concerts and opera arias to pop and jazz performances. Tickets to the festival typically include a guided tour of the archaeological park around the Theater of Marcellus, both in Italian and English, exploring the parallels between the venue’s modern day role and its original dedication to performing arts twenty centuries ago. Lungo il Tevere One of the most hotly anticipated festivals of the year, Lungo il Tevere (‘Along the Tiber’) attracts hordes of visitors keen to join in on its unique and exciting program of riverside events and activities. It isn’t difficult to notice when the festival comes to town, with the banks of the Tiber simply brimming with all manner of event stands, art installations and interactive exhibits. The event typically lasts the duration of summer, with a vast program of evening shows, performances, improvised theater and live music concerts by local bands at its core. During the daytime, though, the venue stands as somewhat of an interactive expo of art installations, unique photo ops and street arcade games like air hockey and foosball. Usually accompanying the festival is a market of local vendors selling all manner of wares, from vintage records to hand-crafted jewelry. Sometimes present at the market are the likes of tarot readers and petting zoos hosted by local animal shelters charities. The festival also hosts a number of pop-up restaurants, cafés and bars, offering cuisine and beverages both local and international.
Robert Heaney

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