Cars or trains? San Diego’s Automotive and Model Railroad museums compared

Full steam ahead or pedal to the metal? We break down the essentials for visitors to two of San Diego’s top transport museums.

UPDATED JUNE 2025
San Diego Automotive Museum

San Diego’s Balboa Park is packed with world-class museums, but two stand out for anyone who’s ever dreamed of driving the open road or watching trains snake through scenic mountains. The San Diego Model Railroad Museum invites you into a miniature universe where the attention to detail is truly mind-blowing, while the San Diego Automotive Museum surrounds you with gleaming chrome, unforgettable classics and the story of speed itself. Not sure which one will ‘track’ with your crew? Let’s shift gears and walk you through the highlights, hands-on fun, photo ops, food pitstops and nearby watering holes—no helmet or conductor’s cap required!

Gimme the lowdown!

 

San Diego Model Railroad Museum

  • One of the world’s largest indoor model railroad museums (over 27,000 square feet!)
  • Four meticulously detailed zones, including the Southern California desert, mountain passes and San Diego cityscapes
  • Dozens of running trains, day and night lighting, thousands of tiny scenes (look for the baseball games, carnivals and dramatic bridges)
  • Interactive kids’ discovery depot, special events and holiday train displays
  • Gift shop with railroad memorabilia, model kits and unique train gifts

San Diego Automotive Museum

  • Showcases more than 80 historic vehicles, motorcycles and memorabilia in a gloriously retro 1935 building
  • Rotating themed exhibits: American muscle cars, Italian exotics, lowriders, hot rods, iconic motorcycles
  • Highlights include Louie Mattar’s famous cross-country Cadillac and Steve McQueen’s Indian motorbike
  • Kid-friendly scavenger hunts, touchscreen displays and regular family events
  • Gift shop with retro gear, books, diecasts and auto-inspired accessories

Sounds wheely great, please tell me more...

San Diego Model Railroad Museum
San Diego Model Railroad Museum

San Diego Model Railroad Museum: miniature worlds with major charm

The Model Railroad Museum is a love letter to engineering, nostalgia and every train-mad kid’s wildest dreams. Four main clubs (including HO- and N-scale layouts) work year-round to bring lifelike terrain and tiny stories to life. You’ll spot Southern California canyons, San Diego rail stations, old mining towns and more—all teeming with running locomotives, LED-lit buildings, and other tiny details in a 1:87-scale universe.

Favorites for families include the Toy Train Gallery, where lights dim to simulate day and night, and the Discovery Depot, with hands-on tracks and play tables for budding engineers. Adults marvel at the detail on display: painstaking landscapes, weathered cars, and tiny people with entire stories frozen in action. Volunteers are always on hand to point out hidden ‘Easter eggs’ and share the knacks that make a great layout tick—ask about the mechanics, try the interactive switches, and you might even leave wanting to build your own!

Special events bring even more magic: check out Thomas the Tank Engine days, holiday snow scenes and layout-building workshops. And if you fall in love? The gift shop is where it’s at for kits, local train books and model railroading advice from true enthusiasts.

San Diego Automotive Museum: where every car has a story

If you like your museums glossy, rumbling and absolutely packed with history, the Automotive Museum is a must-visit. Housed in a gorgeous Art Deco building, the entrance hall sets the scene with neon, leather and lots of chrome. The core collection spans more than a century of road culture: see roaring ‘20s roadsters, huge-finned Cadillacs, vintage convertibles, battered Harleys and even eco-conscious electric cars—there’s something here for every car (or motorcycle) lover.

Highlights rotate every few months: you might find a ‘Lowrider Legends’ exhibit with tricked-out customs, or an ‘Italian Exotics’ show that puts Ferraris and Maseratis front and center. There’s always a crowd around Louie Mattar’s Cadillac—a cross-country traveling marvel tricked out with a shower, kitchen sink and countless other wild gadgets for its legendary odyssey. Younger visitors will love the scavenger hunts, touchscreen driving games and open engine displays—plus, on special weekends, you might catch a classic car meet outside.

Docents (many are retired gearheads or racing fans) bring the stories to life, from Steve McQueen’s famed Indian motorbike to the history of San Diego’s car culture. The gift shop stocks model cars, retro signs, T-shirts and cool books that make it hard to leave empty-handed.

Ok, so which is more impressive?

 

It comes down to scale and immersion—the Model Railroad Museum covers more than 27,000 square feet of jaw-dropping, interactive layouts. The sheer detail and variety connects directly with your imagination, whether you’re a first-time visitor or a lifelong train fan. Young and old are equally dazzled; every tiny diorama is a work of art, and the clubs’ dedication shines in every square inch. If you want that sense of ‘wow, how did they build this?’—the Railroad Museum has it in spades.

The Automotive Museum impresses with a glistening, full-sized parade of classics dating back a century. Rarities like Louie Mattar’s Cadillac and Steve McQueen’s memorabilia carry real historic heft. For collectors and design junkies, nothing beats standing next to a perfectly preserved Alfa Romeo or a tank-sized ‘50s Caddy. If grandeur top of your wish list, the Automotive Museum’s sparkling icons shine bright.

Which is more fun?

 

Both museums guarantee a good time, but for hands-on interaction and constant movement, the Model Railroad Museum takes the lead. Kids drag adults from layout to layout, pushing buttons, dimming lights and hunting for hidden scenes. Adults geek out over the engineering and creativity—or relive train-loving childhoods. There’s an infectious energy as tiny trains zip by, engines switch tracks, and new details appear at every glance. It’s immersive, surprising and always playful.

How do I get there?

 

Both museums are set in the heart of Balboa Park, an easy walk from one another and accessible from all over San Diego.

By public transport: Take the MTS #7 or #215 bus to Park Boulevard—get off at Presidents Way and enter the park. From there, it’s a 5-10 minute stroll. From downtown, the #3 bus stops at Laurel Street, letting you walk straight over the Cabrillo Bridge and along El Prado to the museums.

By car: Ample free parking in Balboa Park’s Inspiration Point, Organ Pavilion, and Federal lots. Try to arrive early on weekends, as spaces fill quickly. The park’s free tram connects parking lots with museum row every 10-20 minutes.

On foot or bike: Wide park paths, plenty of bike racks and scooter parking are all over Balboa Park. Both museums are on the main walking routes, near the Fleet Science Center. Pro-tip: Plan your journey so you have time to stroll the gardens or grab a snack between museum stops!

Best choice for families, couples or friends

Family in a car
  • For families: The Model Railroad Museum is a superstar for multi-generational fun. Little ones go wild for the moving trains and interactive play zone, while grandparents love sharing in the nostalgia. It’s stroller-friendly, rarely crowded and the perfect place for your tiniest engineers to burn off energy while learning about history and technology. 
  • For couples: The Automotive Museum is surprisingly romantic: share stories, debate your dream ride and snap retro photos in front of your favorite car. Head to Balboa Park’s fountain or the nearby rose gardens for a quiet stroll afterward. If you love unique dates, either museum could be perfect, but the Automotive Museum’s grownup glamor and nostalgia make for a classy afternoon.
  • For friends: Both are fun for groups, but if your crew is into hands-on fun, go for the Model Railroad Museum—you’ll laugh, compete to spot the weirdest mini-scenes, and reminisce about the toy trains of childhood. Serious car fans, on the other hand, will geek out over the Automotive Museum’s rotating specialty shows and rare rides. If your crew is a mix of both, start with trains, then cruise over for classic cars!

I have fidgety kids - which museum has more hands-on fun?

 

Hands-down, the Model Railroad Museum is king for fidgety kids. The Discovery Depot is built for play—here, children can design their own tracks, operate simple locomotives and build miniature worlds of their own. Interactive train signals and push-button features make the entire museum a safe adventure zone, while regular workshops teach basic STEM principles through railroading fun. The Toy Train Gallery animates with lights and sound, captivating all ages as day turns to night and back again right inside the gallery.

What’s the accessibility like?

 

Both museums do a great job with accessibility.

San Diego Model Railroad Museum

Fully accessible from the El Prado entrance, with step-free paths through all galleries and restrooms. Plenty of benches for rests, and wide aisles for wheelchairs and strollers. Sensory-friendly resources—including quiet hours and fidget-friendly activities—are often available during school breaks and special weekends.

San Diego Automotive Museum

The museum has ramp access at the main entrance, accessible restrooms, seating areas throughout, and wide exhibition spaces designed for easy movement. All core exhibits are on the ground floor. For visitors with sensory sensitivities, weekday mornings are a quieter, calmer option.

Best lunch spots nearby?

 

Balboa Park is crammed with great options.

  • The Flying Squirrel Cafe (San Diego Natural History Museum): Healthy wraps, pressed sandwiches (try the turkey and brie) and kids' lunch combos—quick, fresh, and right across the courtyard from both museums.
  • Craveology (Fleet Science Center): Grab-and-go salads, paninis and ice cream treats in a bright, energetic space. Outdoor seating overlooks the park’s main plaza, making it perfect for people-watching and snack breaks.
  • The Prado: Step up your lunch game with Baja fish tacos or a signature Prado Burger in stunning Spanish-Revival digs. Cool inside, shaded outside, and celebrated for their margaritas.
  • Japanese Friendship Garden Tea Pavilion: Order a matcha latte and bento box, then enjoy lunch on the peaceful terrace surrounded by koi ponds and blooming flowers.
  • Daniel’s Coffee (Spanish Village Art Center): Stop for the best cinnamon rolls and a creamy cold brew in a tucked-away courtyard packed with pottery studios and vibrant umbrellas.

Where can I find the best photo ops?

San Diego Model Railroad Museum
San Diego Model Railroad Museum

San Diego Model Railroad Museum

  • Capture wide shots of the epic layouts from the upper viewing platforms—the glowing cityscapes look especially magical with the lights down.
  • Look for surprising diorama scenes: mini baseball games, animal crossings, carnival rides and even tiny movie theaters.
  • The Toy Train Gallery is bright and bold—a perfect place for candid shots of wide-eyed kids or train-loving adults.

San Diego Automotive Museum

  • Snap yourself in front of Louie Mattar’s Cadillac or the shiniest muscle car.
  • The museum’s Art Deco entrance, with its historic geometric details and polished hood ornaments, is selfie gold.
  • Try dramatic angles from the balcony for sweeping shots of the exhibition floor crowded with rare rides.

We’re finished and thirsty – any good bars nearby?

 

  • The Prado Bar: Sip a Park Mule or their beloved spicy margaritas amid twinkling lights and Spanish arches. It’s stylish, breezy and a San Diego classic.
  • Panama 66: Drop in for craft brews or a local wine flight on the SDMA sculpture garden patio, where live jazz often sets the mood. Try the Ballast Point Sculpin IPA—it’s a local legend.
  • Thorn Brewing Balboa Park Tap Room: Small but mighty, this taproom inside the Fleet Science Center pours rotating local IPAs, sours and crisp lagers—great for beer fans.
  • Misters Cocktail Bar: Just outside the park in Bankers Hill, this moody neighborhood haunt serves expertly shaken tropical cocktails and plenty of personality. The Balboa Park Bramble with gin and berries is a cool-down favorite.

Any other good stuff nearby?

Fleet Science Center
Fleet Science Center
  • Spanish Village Art Center: Watch potters, jewelers, and painters at work; shop one-of-a-kind art; and enjoy shade and colorful garden vibes.
  • Fleet Science Center: Interactive science for kids and adults, plus an IMAX Dome theater with blockbuster shows.
  • Botanical Building and Lily Pond: Take one of the most-photographed walks in San Diego—its free, fragrant and full of rare plants.
  • San Diego Air and Space Museum: Step next door from the Automotive Museum for real jets, space capsules and flight simulators.
  • Balboa Park Carousel: Vintage wooden animals and cheery organ music—fun for families or anyone with a nostalgic streak.

In summary…

 

Whether you’re marveling at tiny locomotives winding through mountains or ogling classic cars gleaming under Art Deco lights, Balboa Park serves up two distinctly San Diego treasures. The Model Railroad Museum is perfect for hands-on fun and creative detail, while the Automotive Museum will thrill anyone with a love for design, nostalgia and engine-power. And thanks to Go City®, there’s no need to choose—bundle both for a day of memory-making and save money while you do it. Trains, cars, lunch, drinks and more—your dream Balboa Park day is only a pass away!

Looking for more things to do in and around San Diego? Check out some more of our favourite Balboa Park museums, and weigh up the various pros and cons of a Petco Park tour vs a Gaslamp ghost hunt.

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Things to do in San Diego at Night Time

After-dark activities abound in buzzing San Diego, where night owls can partake of delights as diverse as spooky ghost tours, craft beer taprooms, sunset s’mores on the beach, and nocturnal critters at the epic Balboa Park Zoo. Dive in for our guide to some of the best things to do in San Diego at night time. Get Spooked on a Ghost Tour San Diego could well be the planet’s most haunted city. The proliferation of ghost tours available in and around the Old Town would certainly have you think so. Hit up the spookier-than-spooky Whaley House (built in the 19th century on the site of an old gallows, natch) for your main spectral fix. Here, in ‘the most haunted house in America’ (LIFE magazine) nearly two centuries of domestic tragedy make for perfect ghost-hunting fodder, with nerve-shredding night tours available, led by ghoulish expert guides. Fearless travelers can also join terrifying walking tours of Old Town burial grounds and the ghostly Gaslamp Quarter if they dare. Creature Features San Diego Zoo is one of the biggest and best-loved zoos on the planet. Excellent during the daytime, it’s arguably even better at night when the nocturnal critters start stirring from their daylight slumbers and getting ready for dinnertime. The night zoo operates through summer, adding tribal music, wildlife performers, acrobatics and more to an already fairly exotic roster of attractions that includes tropical aviaries, savannahs and Arctic environments. Dinner on the Bay An evening cruise of San Diego Bay is a great way to see the city sights and beautiful California coastline without lifting a finger (or indeed a foot). Sail across the harbor, taking in views of the dramatic skyline against fiery sunset skies and check out attractions including Coronado Island and the USS Midway. Lucky punters might even catch a glimpse of the occasional migrating whale (blue in summer; gray in winter) as they tuck into dinner and cocktails and enjoy the on-board entertainment. S’mores on the Beach San Diego’s long and beautiful stretch of California coastline means just one thing: you absolutely must cozy up around a night time beach bonfire with friends and family. Grab your cookies, chocolate and marshmallows and hit up cookout hotspots (no pun intended) at the likes of Mission Beach, La Jolla Shores and Coronado Beach. You’ll have to book your spot at the beach in front of the legendary Hotel del Coronado well in advance, but boy is it worth it. Perched right on the seafront overlooking Point Loma, ‘The Del’, with its distinctive conical turrets, is a Coronado institution. Here, families build sandcastles along the hotel’s fine band of golden sand, paddle-board in the lagoon, and gorge themselves silly on firepit s’mores at sunset. Beery Bonanza Microbrewing is big business in San Diego, where somewhere in the region of 150 independent breweries are thriving at any given time. Because of this, you rarely have to walk far to find a fine brewhouse or taproom, especially in hip enclaves like North Park, where colorful street art and beautiful beer make for fine bedfellows. Sup strong stouts at the Belching Beaver Brewery or grab a hazy IPA at the Fall Brewing Company. Mosey over to hippy-dippy Ocean Beach where sun-kissed vibes are the order of the day at the Ocean Beach Brewery, or strike out for the lovely gardens and outdoor games at Stone Brewing’s huge Liberty Station complex. Heck, if you fancy taking an immersive deep-dive into the best the ‘capital of craft’ has to offer, you can even go on a guided tour of multiple San Diego microbreweries. Or, as it used to be called, a bar crawl.   Sunset Stroll The clue’s in the name: Sunset Cliffs just south of Ocean Beach is one of San Diego’s finest spots for watching the sun go down over the Bay. Take a flask of your favorite mocktail (non-alcoholic drinks only up here we’re afraid) and enjoy the peace and relative solitude as the skies turn various shades of fiery orange, mustard yellow and burnt sienna over a petrol-blue sea. It’s the perfect setting for #humblebrag Insta shots and also (if you squint against the fading light) a pretty decent whale-watching spot, especially between December and April, when gray whales migrate en masse from Alaska to the warm calving grounds of Baja’s lagoons. Balboa Park Balboa Park is a treat at any time, but arguably lovelier still at night when its buildings are beautifully illuminated (if not necessarily open). The park’s most extraordinary architectural marvels were designed for Expos in the early 20th Century. Ogle the ornate Spanish Renaissance-style facade of the San Diego Museum of Art, featuring sculptures of Velázquez, Murillo and Zurbarán, pause for a pic in the Casa del Prado’s atmospheric cloisters, and listen out for the chime of the California Building’s eye-popping bell tower. There’s live music and theater at the Victorian Spreckels Organ Pavilion and Old Globe respectively, and you can unleash your inner kid on the old-fashioned carousel, a menagerie of brightly painted beasts that includes horses, giraffes, cats and a dragon! It’s Showtime! San Diego’s lively nightlife scene runs the gamut from rowdy dive bar rock shows to country music and top-flight comedy. Hit up the open mic night at the American Comedy Company for some of the freshest new talent in California, grab dinner and a show at the legendary House of Blues, or bust some moves and get involved in raucous singalongs at the non-stop party that is The Shout! House’s Dueling Pianos show. You’ll find some of the music world’s biggest names dropping by Petco Park and Snapdragon Stadium on their world tours, while the Belly Up Tavern in Solana Beach has hosted gigs by the likes of BB King and the Black Eyed Peas. Save on attractions in San Diego Save on admission to San Diego attractions with Go City. Check out @GoCity on Instagram for the latest top tips and attraction info.
Stuart Bak
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10+ Things to Do in San Diego When it Rains (Popular Indoor Activities)

While San Diego is typically sunny and temperate year-round, it does get its share of rain on occasion. If any of those rainy or gloomy days happen to pop up on your vacation, don’t worry! There are plenty of fun indoor activities and things to do in San Diego when it rains, from museums to aquariums and more. Looking for some fun things to do indoors? Try out some of these: Balboa Park Museums USS Midway Museum Birch Aquarium The New Children’s Museum Museum of Contemporary Art And more! San Diego Air & Space Museum Fans of science, particularly the history of flight, will want to make sure not to miss out on a chance to visit this Balboa Park mainstay. The San Diego Air & Space Museum is one of the country's best, reflecting San Diego’s naval heritage and the important role it plays in the development of flight across the 20th and 21st centuries. Of course, the history of space flight spans much further back than the 1900s – which you’ll learn after a visit to this exciting museum. See the actual balloon flown by the Montgolfier Brothers in 1783, Wright-era aircraft, navy bombers, and even the Apollo XI Space Pen. There’s so much to explore inside this attraction that you’ll forget all about the weather outdoors. San Diego Natural History Museum Another Balboa Park favorite, the Natural History Museum is filled with fascinating exhibits and artifacts. There are five floors filled with dozens of interactive exhibits that house everything from gigantic dinosaur bones to tiny gemstones. You’ll also get the chance to watch a selected film at the museum’s theatre, with films offered on topics such as “Ocean Oasis” and “Wild Africa.” Don’t miss out on the chance to take the whole family here. USS Midway Museum The USS Midway Aircraft Carrier Museum is one of the city’s most popular attractions, and it’s a great rainy day option because you’ll probably beat many crowds by visiting on a less-than-sunny day. The inside of this amazing retired aircraft carrier is fascinating for military buffs of all ages, with areas like crew sleeping quarters and the flight control deck available for touring. Visitors will learn all about the history of this iconic craft and her 50-year service, which spanned several wars and multiple campaigns. Keep in mind that parts of this attraction are outdoors. Birch Aquarium If the animal lovers in your life are down about missing the San Diego Zoo on their rainy day, then be sure to take them to the delightful Birch Aquarium for a chance to encounter some fascinating wildlife. Explore an extensive variety of marine habitats and informative exhibits, including topics like “Boundless Energy,” “Wonders of Water,” and “Live Tide Pools.” There are also exhibits organized around specific types of marine life, such as “There’s Something About Seahorses” and the popular “Hall of Fishes and Shark Reef.” Plus, you’ll get an amazing view of the water from inside the aquarium – a great chance for stunning coastline photos without worrying about getting wet. Fans of the Birch Aquarium may also find the Living Coast Discovery Center of interest, which is located south of San Diego. Fleet Science Center This amazing scientific complex is not to be missed by those with an interest in the natural world or technology. The Fleet Science Center is filled with interactive exhibits, displays, and programs that allow visitors to make the most of their learning experience. Try out the Tinkering Studio for a chance to make your very own great invention, or check out Dream! Design! Build! This exhibition features hands-on building activities to help you dream like a visionary, design like an architect, and build like an engineer. It’s also home to the first IMAX dome theater, so be sure to use that complimentary IMAX ticket that comes with Go City® admission! More Balboa Park Museums Of course, there are plenty more museums in Balboa Park to choose from. Whether you’re interested in the history of human civilization, or just love to look at old cars, there’s something for you to explore. One of our favorites is the San Diego Museum of Us, which provides an excellent study of human history through art, anthropology, archaeology, and much more. Others will get a kick out of the Automotive Museum and the Model Railroad Museum, which are just perfect for collectors and excited kids. The best part is, that a few of them are relatively close together so you aren’t getting soaking in transit. If you’re looking to explore museums that are further apart, take advantage of the free Balboa Park tram to get around. Art Museums If you prefer artwork to automobiles, there are many opportunities for you to enjoy as well. Indulge your creative side with a visit to one of the region’s many art museums. For example, the San Diego Museum of Art is the most traditional, featuring all paintings, sculptures, and craftwork. The Museum of Photographic Arts features some truly compelling examples in this genre. If modern art is more your thing, then a trip to La Jolla is in order to scope out their fantastic contemporary collections. San Diego is also home to the Museum of Contemporary Art and the San Diego Art Institute. New Children’s Museum Families know that sometimes the hardest part of traveling in bad weather with kids is the lack of opportunities for them to get out and burn off some energy. That’s where the New Children's Museum comes in. This exciting and interactive museum offers dozens of exhibits and themed areas for children to explore, climb, play, and create. With a particular focus on the inspiring potential of art, this museum offers plenty of chances for kids to express themselves through creativity, whether that’s by crafting their own sculptures or by participating in guided art-making activities. Whaley House Many visitors forget that San Diego is a city with a ton of history. With American roots stretching back to the mid-nineteenth century, you shouldn’t be surprised to come across historical homes that date back to California’s debut as a state.  That’s why a visit to the lovely Whaley House is in order. Built by San Diego pioneer Thomas Whaley, this house first served as his family home before later being used as a general store, a theater, and even the San Diego County Courthouse.  Mingei International Museum The Mingei International Museum is a globally focused institution that tells the history of humanity’s relationship with art and how artistic works impact culture. You’ll see art and artifacts from around the globe and throughout history, although the collections have particular strengths in African and Japanese art, contemporary American craftwork, and pre-Columbian artifacts.  Of course, with 26,000 objects in their collections, it’s clear that they represent a little bit of just about everything. Quick Rainy Day Recap  So if you’re in search of some ways to spend some time indoors and things to do in San Diego when it rains, we hope we’ve given you plenty of attractions and activities to choose from. There are, of course, plenty of other options too, such as shopping in fun downtown areas like Seaport Village, taking in a theatrical performance, or exploring the local cuisine.  Can't choose? No need, see it all with Go City® With an All-Inclusive Pass from Go City, you can visit both attractions for a fraction of the cost. Plus, you could save up to 50% on all your San Diego must-sees. Or pick an Explorer Pass, if you've chosen your fave and have a specific bucket list you're dreaming of ticking off. ☀️Compare San Diego passes☀️ – 🌏 Explore other destinations 🌏 – ✈️ Buy a pass ✈️
Katie Sagal

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