The Best Places to See Wildlife in Singapore

An urban megalopolis it may be, but step out from the shadows of Singapore’s skyscrapers and you’ll discover green spaces that teem with native wildlife. There’s the epic Mandai Wildlife Reserve, of course. But that’s not all. You can also spot wildlife in locations like the Sungei Buloh Wetland Reserve and MacRitchie Reservoir. Read on for our guide to the best places to see Singapore’s wildlife.

Colorful parrots at Bird Paradise in Singapore

Mandai Wildlife Reserve

Girl meeting a giraffe at Singapore Zoo

Mandai Wildlife Reserve is the jewel in the crown of Singapore's wildlife scene. This enormous tract of wetland and rainforest in the north of the island is home to not one, but four major Singapore attractions. We’re talking Singapore Zoo, Bird Paradise, River Wonders and the Night Safari which, between them, boast tens of thousands of critters across thousands of species.

Top wildlife at Mandai Wildlife Reserve:

  • Singapore Zoo – get up close to bearded dragons, Malayan flying lemurs, endangered white rhinos, Malayan tigers and many more.
  • River Wonders – giant river otters, Indian gharials, manatees and giant pandas are among the animals inhabiting these flooded forests.
  • Bird Paradise – discover a kaleidoscope of winged wonders including roseate spoonbills, scarlet ibises, American flamingos, and northern rockhopper penguins.
  • Night Safari – crepuscular critters at this nocturnal attraction include clouded leopards, spotted or striped hyenas, Tasmanian devils, and the rare Sunda pangolin.

Read our full guide to the Mandai Wildlife Reserve and find out how you can save money on access to all four parks with a Singapore attractions pass from Go City.

Sungei Buloh Wetland Reserve

Storks in the mangroves at Sungei Buloh Nature Reserve

As the name foretells, Sungei Buloh is an absolute paradise for wetland creatures. Located in the northwest of Singapore, it spans more than 300 acres of prime coastal mudflats, mangrove forests and lakes. As well as being a thriving habitat for native birds, reptiles, amphibians, crustaceans and insects, Sungei Buloh’s position along the East Asian-Australasian and Central Asian flyways makes it a haven for migrating birds. There’s a two-kilometer walking trail around the reserve that’s designed to give you the best chance to ogle these temporary visitors, and free guided walks on weekends.

Top wildlife at Sungei Buloh Wetland Reserve:

  • Native critters include monitor lizards, water snakes and even the occasional saltwater croc.
  • You might also encounter lobsters, mudskippers, spotted wood owls, and huge, beautiful Atlas moths.
  • Eyes peeled for migratory species, which include the Pacific golden plover, common redshank, and long-legged Asian dowitcher.

Chek Jawa Wetlands

Boardwalk in the Chek Jawa Wetlands

Located just off Singapore’s northeast coast, the tiny island of Pulau Ubin provides an authentic throwback to traditional village life, and has the unspoiled nature to match. Here, verdant and often uncharted rainforest is stippled with rustic kampongs, and granite quarries so long disused that nature has once again reclaimed them. You’ll find cycle paths and walking trails criss-crossing the hills of this boomerang-shaped island and, in the Chek Jawa Wetlands at its eastern tip, a lush tidal ecosystem with a looping boardwalk and a tall observation tower from which to observe the wildlife. Pulau Ubin is easily accessible via a short ferry ride from the terminal at Changi Point.

Top wildlife at Chek Jawa Wetlands:

  • Listen for the melodious song of the bulbul and keep your eyes peeled for the electric-blue flash of kingfishers darting among the mangroves.
  • You might even get lucky and glimpse the rare Oriental pied hornbill, a wild, prehistoric-looking Singapore native with a distinctive pale yellow bill.
  • Spot marine critters like sea stars and horseshoe crabs at low tide.
  • Long-tailed macaques and wild boars roam freely around Pulau Ubin.

Bukit Timah Nature Reserve

Lush rainforest at Bukit Timah Nature Reserve

Set slap bang in the middle of Singapore, Bukit Timah Nature Reserve is one of the most biodiverse areas on the island, comprising as it does some 400 acres of untouched tropical rainforest. The 600-foot hill that bears the reserve’s name attracts ramblers and hikers of all stripes. It’s Singapore’s highest natural peak, after all. Those who make the relatively unchallenging hike to its summit are rewarded with far-reaching panoramic views of Singapore and beyond. Oh, and expect a few cheeky long-tailed macaques for company along the way!

Top wildlife at Bukit Timah Nature Reserve:

  • Keep your eyes on the canopy, where long-tailed macaques share space with flying lemurs and distinctive native bird species including the greater racket-tailed drongo and crimson sunbird.
  • There’s plenty going on down on the forest floor, too. Look out for skinks and cicadas and, if you’re incredibly lucky, the (very) occasional rare Sunda pangolin peering out at you from the undergrowth.
  • Crab-eating macaques, reticulated pythons, pit vipers and plantain squirrels also all call the Bukit Timah Nature Reserve home.

MacRitchie Reservoir Park

Crimson sunbird in MacRitchie Reservoir Park

MacRitchie is the oldest reservoir in Singapore and, in combination with the surrounding Central Catchment Nature Reserve, one of the largest areas of primary rainforest still remaining on the island. Its ongoing conservation has allowed native wildlife to flourish, so that a day spent here on the 150-year-old manmade reservoir feels like a day in nature’s own playground. Take to the water in a kayak and keep your eyes on the skies for white-throated kingfishers diving for their lunch. Or pull on your running shoes and hit the reserve's cross-country paths, taking care not to trip over any blue coral snakes along the way. There’s also a seven-mile hiking trail around the reservoir and a 250-meter-long suspension bridge high up in the forest canopy. The popular TreeTop Walk links the park’s two highest points and provides some excellent vantage points for wildlife-spotting along the way.

Top wildlife at MacRitchie Reservoir Park:

  • Singapore stalwarts including monitor lizards, kingfishers, sunbirds, and the ever-elusive pangolin can all be found here.
  • Snake species including the distinctive blue Malayan coral snake and twin-barred tree snake also call the reserve home.
  • Look out for flying lemurs gilding between the treetops at sundown.
  • The critically endangered Raffles’ banded langur, one of Singapore’s rarest primates, can currently only be seen in the Central Catchment Nature Reserve.

Did you know you can save up to 50% on regular admission prices at more than 40 Singapore attractions with a pass from Go City? Highlights of the Singapore pass include the four parks at Mandai Wildlife Reserve, plus Universal Studios Singapore, Gardens by the Bay and a ride on the Sentosa cable car. Click the buttons below to find out more and choose your pass…

Stuart Bak
Stuart Bak
Freelance travel writer

Stu caught the travel bug at an early age, thanks to childhood road trips to the south of France squeezed into the back of a Ford Cortina with two brothers and a Sony Walkman. Now a freelance writer living on the Norfolk coast, Stu has produced content for travel giants including Frommer’s, British Airways, Expedia, Mr & Mrs Smith, and now Go City. His most memorable travel experiences include drinking kava with the locals in Fiji and pranging a taxi driver’s car in the Honduran capital.

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Singapore skyline with a pink and yellow sky
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Overnight Stopover in Singapore

If your vacation includes an overnight stop in Singapore, there’s a fair chance you’ll have enough time on your hands to venture out and see a little of the Garden City, you lucky thing. This is one of the world’s most-visited cities, so it stands to reason that there are oodles of things to keep tourists entertained. Our advice is to plan your layover carefully: pick one or two things you’d really like to do and book tickets up front if required. With only a few hours to spare, you’ll want to maximize your time enjoying the attractions rather than waiting in ticket booth queues or frantically googling for fun things to do on the hop. Read on for our guide to the perfect Singapore stopover... Singapore Stopover Hints and Tips Singapore’s immigration policies are fairly accommodating for layovers, with many nationalities qualifying for the 96-hour visa free transit facility (VFTF) and others requiring proof of onward travel or easily acquired short-term visas. You can browse a fairly comprehensive summary of requirements here. Avoid sweating your way around downtown Singapore with trolley cases and backpacks in tow by taking advantage of 24-hour left luggage facilities in any one of Changi Airport’s four terminals. Trust us: you don’t want to be carrying a week’s worth of clothes and toiletries around with you in the afternoon heat! Heading downtown? Your best bet from the airport is to take a cab. Sure it’s more expensive than the otherwise super-efficient MRT (Singapore’s mass rapid transit system), but it’s also your fastest way of getting to the heart of the action and, on a layover, every minute you can save on transport and admin is an extra minute being wowed by Singapore’s superlative sights. Note that once you’re actually downtown, the MRT comes into its own and is by far the better method of getting from A to B at speed, while cabs can spend what feels like hours laboring through the often dense city center traffic. Singapore Stopover Highlights for Sightseers Sightseers can have it all on a whirlwind visit to Marina Bay. This is where you’ll find one of Singapore’s most iconic landmarks: the towering tree-like structures that make up Supertree Grove in the Gardens by the Bay. Get up close to the lush vertical gardens that cling to these manmade steel monsters on a stroll around the elevated OCBC Skyway platform. Or explore all manner of tropical plantlife (as well as one of the tallest indoor waterfalls in town) in the huge durian-shaped hothouses. Further vertiginous exploits await around the bay,in the shape of the colossal Singapore Flyer observation wheel, inevitably one of the world’s tallest, and the 57th-floor SkyPark atop the futuristic Marina Bay Sands Resort, another instantly recognizable star of the Singapore skyline. If you prefer your entertainment a little more, shall we say, down to earth, you can hit the massive shopping complex on the resort’s ground level, complete with bank balance-sapping luxury brands and cute Venetian-style waterways where you can take a sampan boat ride. Step outside to meet the island’s mascot in statue form. Part mermaid and part lion, the famous Merlion stands sentinel, splashing water into the bay from its roaring mouth. Singapore Stopover Highlights for Families Kids are notorious for their itchy feet, so it’s a good thing Singapore has plenty of great stuff for families to do on a layover. Chief among these is the island playground of Sentosa, where the cable car ride to get there is just the beginning of the fun. We’re not kidding when we say this tiny landmass is absolutely packed with activities and attractions. Universal Studios theme park with white-knuckle and child-friendly rides? Check. Water park? Check. Massive aquarium? You betcha. This is also where you’ll find some of Singapore’s best beaches, complete with Insta-perfect golden sands, emerald-green lagoons and swaying coconut palms. A handy shuttle service serves the sunny Palawan, Tanjong and Siloso beaches, saving you yet more precious time. If you don’t quite have the time required to make the most of a trip to Sentosa, fear not! Help is at hand in the form of Jewel, a cavernous entertainment complex connected (landside) to Changi Airport itself. If anything this is even more ideal than Sentosa, especially if you’re traveling with difficult-to-please teenagers, thanks to its rich mix of high-end shopping, hip restaurants and super-cool attractions that will appeal to any selfie addict worth their salt. We’re talking (another) sky high waterfall or, more accurately, ‘Rain Vortex’ (pictured above), a four-story slide, an indoor forest garden that spans five floors, cinemas, mesmerizing kinetic sculptures, a butterfly garden and, yep, even a Pokémon Center. Just imagine: all that fun without even leaving the airport! Singapore Stopover Highlights for Foodies Foodies rejoice! Singapore’s delicious hotch-potch of Asian cuisines – Indian, Chinese, Malay, Indonesian and more – means you’ll never go short of a new dish (or six) to try. A swift foray into Chinatown or Little India oshould be considered essential on all but the very shortest of layovers. We’re talking steaming grills, heady with the aromas of kung pao chicken and Peking duck and spicy fish head curry served up in the kind of picturesque labyrinthine lanes of which Instagram dreams are made. Want more? Kampong Glam, Singapore’s buzzing Muslim district and bona fide foodie mecca, promises sticky peanut satay, traditional nasi padang and zingy lamb rendang that’s almost as delicious as the neighbourhoods edible-looking Peranakan shop fronts in lime greens, mustard yellows and chili reds. The legendary Old Airport Road Food Centre is a short cab ride from Changi Airport and offers more of the same, with a dizzying array of street food stalls all condensed under one unspeakably tempting roof. Nighttime Singapore Stopover Highlights Staying overnight? Singapore’s flurry of fun nighttime activities will have no trouble enticing you away from an evening spent flicking through cable channels at your airport hotel. Hawker centers like the aforementioned Old Airport Road are great places to wander, soak up the vivid Singaporean culture, take memorable snaps and stuff yourself silly. There are over 100 of these spread out right across the city, meaning whichever part of town you visit you’re never far from a delicious (and surprisingly affordable) feast. Feasts of the visual variety are free to enjoy back down in Marina Bay, where nightly light-and-sound shows are held at both Supertree Grove and in front of Marina Bay Sands. The resort’s Spectra spectacular combines dancing fountains with huge visual projections, mist effects and lasers, backed by a booming orchestral soundtrack. Watch both shows from the SkyPark, 57 floors up, or catch a ride on the Singapore Flyer for sensational nighttime views of the sparkling city skyline. Animal lovers can even take a night safari inside the world’s first park dedicated solely to nocturnal beasts. Meet a cavalcade of crepuscular creatures from the Asian tropics and African savannah, including oddball favorites like fishing cats, slow lorises, giant anteaters and barking deer. Save on attractions and activities in Singapore Save on admission to Singapore attractions with Go City. Check out @GoCity on Instagram for the latest top tips and attraction info.
Stuart Bak
Stuart Bak
The Mekong River zone at River Wonders wildlife park in Singapore.
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Singapore Zoo and River Wonders Guide Plus Backstage Pass

The Mandai Wildlife Reserve in northern Singapore is an epic tract of rainforest and wetland that just happens to contain some of the island’s finest natural attractions. We’re talking Singapore Zoo, River Wonders, Bird Paradise and more, all well worth a day trip (or two, or three) out of the city. Here we take a look at River Wonders and Singapore Zoo, including how to get there, what to see and how a Singapore pass from Go City can save you money when visiting these and other local attractions. Check out our whistlestop guide to Singapore Zoo and River Wonders below. Singapore Zoo Singapore Zoo has a whole host of credentials to its name. Not only is it one of the most popular attractions on the island, it’s also frequently voted one of the best on the planet (up there with titans like London and San Diego) thanks to its open-concept environment and world-leading focus on conservation and biodiversity. Zones at the zoo include Fragile Forest, a whopping 20,000 cubic meter biodome housing a tropical rainforest habitat that’s alive with the chatter of hundreds of cute and curious jungle critters. Here, golden-headed lion tamarin monkeys peep through the canopy, colorful eclectus parrots and majestic Malayan flying foxes soar from treetop to treetop, and timid lesser mouse-deer forage on the forest floor. Head to the plains of Wild Africa where you might encounter an inquisitive giraffe, shy white rhino or hair-raising pack of African painted dogs as well as some of the savannah’s legendary big cats. The RepTopia reptile house is where it’s at for regal horned lizards, cool and colorful panther chameleons, showstopping electric blue geckos and other such slithering, cold-blooded pals. And you can get up close and personal with Antipodean animals of all shapes and sizes in the Australasia zone. There’s even a dedicated island where orangutans are able to roam freely in the treetops. And that, frankly, is just for starters. Singapore Zoo Fast Facts Age: half a century – the zoo first opened back in 1973 Size: 69 acres Number of species: 300+ Number of animals: 4,200+ including lions, elephants, monkeys, reptiles and birds Annual visitors: approximately two million River Wonders River Wonders is just exactly what it sounds like: a watery tropical paradise, where meandering walking trails and boat rides allow you to meet some of the many beasties you’d expect to find living in and around rivers – everything from ferociously cute red pandas to the giant Mekong catfish. This is Asia’s first (and so far only) river-themed wildlife park, and it also just happens to be home to the world’s largest freshwater aquarium. There are a few ways to explore the various zones of River Wonders. You’ll be relieved to learn you can do it on foot without the need for waders. But you can also book the Amazon River Quest boat ride, designed to simulate a journey down the Amazon, where animals like tapirs, leopards and giant anteaters can be spotted around the water’s edge. Check out other epic zones including the Amazon Flooded Forest, a ginormous freshwater aquarium that’s home to manatees, giant river otters and red-bellied piranhas. The Ganges River is where you’ll find the rare Indian gharial – a relative of crocodiles and alligators – the frog-faced softshell turtle, and the fearsome goonch catfish (aka the giant devil catfish), a river monster with razor-sharp teeth and a taste for human flesh. Come face to face with cute tamarins in Amazonia Encounters and don’t miss your chance to say hey to the inhabitants of the Pavilion Capital Giant Panda Forest, among them the eponymous big guys, plus their diminutive red panda pals. Cute! Backstage Pass Add-ons to general admission at River Wonders include the Backstage Pass, which gets you access to Manatee Mania. Here’s where you can get really close to these magnificent marine mammals, taking part in their training sessions and even having a go at hand-feeding them during meal time. Find out more, including ticket prices here. River Wonders Fast Facts Age: the Giant Panda Forest opened in 2012 with the rest of the park following in 2014. Originally known as RIver Safari, it changed its name to River Wonders in 2021. Size: 30 acres Number of species: 260+ Number of animals: 11,000+ land and aquatic critters including manatees, giant river otters, pandas, leopards and catfish. Annual visitors: approximately one million Tickets A Singapore pass from Go City includes general admission to all four of the wildlife parks at Mandai. That’s Singapore Zoo, River Wonders, Bird Paradise and the Night Safari. Passes allow you to visit as many attractions as you like over several days, and also include other Singapore big-hitters like the Gardens by the Bay, Universal Studios and the SkyHelix Sentosa. In other words, you can save up to 50% on Singapore attractions if you plan to visit a lot. Find out more about the different Singapore pass types and buy yours here. Alternatively you can buy tickets – including multi-park passes – direct via the Mandai Wildlife Reserve website. This is also where you should book add-ons not included with Go City, such as the Amazon River Quest boat ride and River Wonders Backstage Pass. Opening Hours Singapore Zoo: 8.30am-6pm. Last admission at 5pm. River Wonders: 10am-7pm. Last admission at 6pm. For opening times of individual attractions within the park check here. Getting There Take the red North-South MRT line from downtown and disembark at Khatib station, exit A. From here, a shuttle bus runs to and from the Mandai Wildlife Park. Save on attractions and activities in Singapore Save on admission to Singapore attractions with Go City. Check out @GoCity on Instagram for the latest top tips and attraction info.
Stuart Bak
Stuart Bak

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