Things to do in Rome when it rains

Not even Rome can escape the rain sometimes. But don't worry, there's still plenty to do that don't involve you getting soaked! Here are our suggestions to ensure you see the sights while staying dry.

Published: July 18, 2024
Couple with umbrellas in front of St Peter's Basilica in Rome

Ancient and modern at the same time, the city of Rome is like one big open-air museum, with classical forums, impressive squares, crumbling arenas, baroque fountains and broze statues around every corner. There’s nothing better than to just wander the streets and just see what you discover. On the other hand, since the city lies a mere 15 miles from the sea, it’s no surprise that sometimes it rains, and your best-laid perambulation plans get washed down Rome’s ancient (yet still remarkably efficient) drains. Winter is the wettest time, with expected rainfall peaking in December, though you might also be surprised by a sudden downpour in April or May. Never fear – with a concentration of churches, museums and restaurants, there’s always an indoor option in the eternal city. Things to do include:

  • The Big Bus Tour
  • St Peter’s and the Vatican
  • The Capitoline Museum
  • The Pantheon
  • Find food
  • Go underground
  • Go for a walk anyway

Big Bus tour

Things to do in Rome when it rains

The best way to get out and about while being protected from the elements is from the inside of a climate controlled Big Bus! Get cozy downstairs or enjoy the views from underneath the roof on the top. The tour will give you a good overview of the city, taking in sights like the Colosseum, Spanish Steps, Circus Maximus and Piazza Venezia. You’ll get audio commentary, too, so you can hear all the stories about ancient Rome. Enjoy the tour and get your bearings, then use your ticket to hop on and off for the rest of the day and keep dry between sightseeing stops.

The Vatican Museums and St Peter’s

Things to do in Rome when it rains

Between them, these two titans of tourism are enough to keep the serious art or history lover busy (and dry) for the whole day. Even if you’re not, allow at least a few hours to do them justice. Start by taking a self-guided tour through the Vatican museums, which are jam-packed with renaissance masterpieces. You’ll finish at the Sistine Chapel, where you can spend some time gazing up at Michelangelo’s magnificent frescoes, then exit and make your way to St Peter’s Basilica. This vast place of worship warrants a guided tour to ensure you don’t miss treasures like Michelangelo’s Pieta, the crypts or the Papal Throne. If the weather’s eased a bit, it’s worth climbing the dome after your tour, for unobstructed 360-degree views over the city.

The Pantheon

Things to do in Rome when it rains

The Pantheon – or ‘Temple of many gods’ – is one of the oldest structures from ancient Rome to survive in such good condition, mainly because of its ingenious construction. The circular interior feels both secluded and imposing, but watch out if it’s raining because water might be coming in through the oculus in the roof! Fortunately the Romans knew about drainage, so it’s still safe to wander around – ideally with a passionate guide who will tell you all about how it’s built, and some of the famous Italians who are buried there.

The Capitoline Museum

Things to do in Rome when it rains

Perched atop the Capitoline Hill between the Forum and the Victor Emmanuel Monument is the elegant and thought-provoking Capitoline Museum. The museum, which started as the private collection of Pope Sixtus IV in the 15th Century, features paintings by Titian, Caravaggio and Rubens, among others, but mostly features statues dating from classical to renaissance times. Highlights include busts of roman emperors, the marble sculpture of The Dying Gaul, and the bronze she-wolf depicted with the city’s legendary founders Romulus and Remus. It’s a great option for lovers of classical art, especially if you don’t fancy competing with crowds at the Vatican.

Castel Sant’Angelo

Things to do in Rome when it rains

History meets intrigue at this star-shaped stronghold, with seven floors each serving a different purpose. Originally intended as a mausoleum for the emperor Hadrian and his family, it’s since been repurposed as a prison, a military base, an opulent papal residence and a fortress for popes to escape to whenever the Vatican was under siege. Use your audio guide to explore each level and hear stories of escape and expansion, and be rewarded with stunning views when you reach the top. Or, if the weather’s off-putting, grab a snack from the undercover café.

Find something to eat

Things to do in Rome when it rains

Let’s assume you’ve been pounding a lot of pavement while you’ve been in Rome, so you’ve earned a bit of a carbohydrate top-up. Even if you haven’t, what else are you going to do in Italy? If you need a bit of inspiration, try a pizza and craft beer pairing at Biond@mara, or perhaps a three-course feast with wine in the Prati District. If you’re feeling creative, you could try your hand at making your own pizza or pasta, or if you’re in need of comfort food you could head to the Hard Rock Café, where the wide windows allow for people watching while being protected from the elements. Whichever you choose, be sure to wash it all down with an espresso to pep you up for more sightseeing!

Go underground

Things to do in Rome when it rains

You may have heard that Rome is a city of layers, as it’s been buried and built upon so many times. It’s also been built down, with so many underground caverns and networks that more are being discovered all the time. Stay warm and dry while you explore ancient Roman Catacombs, the eerie yet fascinating underground cemeteries established by early Christians. Or if you prefer to learn about ancient Roman legends and infrastructure, try an underground tour of the Trevi Fountain, or see Rome’s first and only masonry stadium underneath the Piazza Navona.

Go for a walk anyway

Things to do in Rome when it rains

In spring, the temperature during the day hangs around the high 60s and low 70s, so if you’ve got the right shoes and jacket there’s no reason not to rug up and head out anyway (in winter it’s more likely around 40 or 50, so we’ll leave that up to you). Marble and cobblestones glisten in the rain, there’ll be much less competition for prime spots like the Trevi Fountain, and places like the Colosseum are particularly atmospheric when it's raining. Perhaps go shopping for the latest Italian fashions on the Via Condotti or Via del Corso, or take the guided audio tour on your Big Bus ticket. If you’ve got a waterproof camera you’ll be able to get plenty of shots without people in the way – just be careful not to slip on the cobblestones.

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Karleen Stevens
Go City Travel Expert

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Rome's Castel Sant'Angelo viewed from Ponte Sant'Angelo
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Rome in October

As fall well and truly comes into its own, Rome steps back into its familiar low-season buzz. Though the city is still far from quiet, the busy hubbub of summertime holidaymakers is now replaced largely by those looking to discover a much more authentic side to Italy’s renowned culture, cuisine and historical sites. If you’re in the market for more of a serene experience of the city’s renowned attractions, complemented by its pleasant Mediterranean climate and a host of unique cultural events, a trip to Rome in October is beyond a doubt the one to beat. Visiting Rome in October Average Temperature: 54 - 73°F • Average Rainfall: 8 days/mth • Average Sunshine: 6 hours/day With summer now but a fond memory, Rome rapidly returns to a steady baseline flow of tourists. While the eternal city is never truly quiet, owing largely to its many evergreen attractions, you can expect significantly smaller crowds from this point onward. With that, you’re also likely to notice a drop in airfare and hotel prices, often making for quite a substantial discount on high-season prices. Almost in parallel with the city’s tourism rates, the climate in Rome begins to dip significantly in October as fall comes into full swing. Temperatures flirt between pleasantly mild and warm throughout the month, a welcome respite from the summertime heat, and sunshine remains relatively regular and consistent. Though most of the month tends to be very pleasant across the board, be sure to pack an umbrella, as you can likely expect at least one day of rainfall per week. Things to do in October Taking pride of place on the Rome tourist trail are naturally the city’s globally-revered UNESCO World Heritage Sites. The Colosseum, named one of the seven wonders of the world, stands as the largest standing amphitheater on the planet and, much like the impressive Pantheon temple, gives visitors a unique glimpse into everyday lifestyles and pastimes of ancient Romans. Second only to these renowned historical sites is Vatican City, permanent residence to the Pope and the symbolic heart of Roman Catholicism. While incredibly popular with devotees from around the world, the site draws in huge waves of tourists with the iconic St. Peter’s Square and awe-inspiring Sistine Chapel, adorned with the globally-recognized frescoes of Michelangelo. Popular among sightseers and photographers alike, the elegant craftsmanship of the Trevi Fountain and the vast Spanish Steps bridging Piazza di Spagna and Piazza Trinità dei Monti easily stand as some of Rome’s most lauded landmarks. Given their huge following among tourists, these sites tend to get very crowded during peak times, so you’d be best advised to visit early in the day for more of a serene experience and better photo ops. Those captured by Rome’s rich and complex history may find themselves inspired by a walk through the Roman Forum, where towering ruins now stand as mere whispers of the once great administrative district of the ancient empire. Older still are the ruins atop Palatine Hill, considered to be the cradle of Roman civilization and the fabled site of the Lupercal cave of ancient Roman myth, said to be the true birthplace of the revered historical empire. For a little more insight into some of the eternal city’s top sights, a Big Bus tour offers visitors a much quicker means of exploring Rome without cutting corners. The tour’s main route passes by the likes of the Colosseum and Vatican City, with stops strategically placed near key locations where pass-holders can hop on and off at their leisure. Audio commentary is also available in seven major languages, providing cultural and historical insights into many of the city’s famous landmarks. What’s On in October Romaeuropa Festival One of Rome’s most anticipated cultural events to take place each year, Romaeuropa brings together hundreds of artists across a wide range of disciplines and from a variety of countries to help put together an impressive program of dance, music, theater, circus and digital arts performances. Over the course of several months, Rome becomes the true cultural epicenter of Italy, with artists both established and upcoming sharing their multidisciplinary talents and passions for thousands to enjoy. Performances tend to range from classical compositions to cutting-edge technological displays, covering just about the whole spectrum of the modern performing arts. Rome Art Week For one week in October, Rome hosts a monumental festival dedicated to contemporary art in all of its forms. Exhibiting the works of over 300 visual artists across over 100 venues and workspaces throughout the city, the Rome Art Week brings together professionals, curators and aficionados of the art world together in one of Europe’s most culturally significant cities. Rome Film Fest Taking place over roughly two weeks in mid-October, the Rome Film Fest sees the eternal city host a vast program of film screenings, industry-expert conferences and panels, installations and exhibitions in celebration of all things cinema. Events throughout the festival take place across various venues, with the impressive Auditorium Parco della Musica at the center of it all, complemented by one of the world’s largest red carpets for the duration of the celebration. Halloween While of course not a traditionally Italian celebration, Rome – like many major European cities – has largely adopted this now globally-popular festival of ghosts and ghouls. As October draws to a close, you can expect to find many local retailers and venues embracing the spooky season with all manner of Halloween-themed decor and limited-time products. Many bars, clubs and restaurants across the city host their own – often spectacular – nights of terror, with the likes of the Hard Rock Café putting on a hugely popular event each year. Even the Vatican plays its own part, hosting its traditional Holy Halloween Mass at St. Peter’s Basilica. If you find yourself in Rome around this time, a sure-fire way to get yourself into the Halloween spirit is to explore the eternal city’s macabre underbelly. The Rome Catacombs, for example, stretches for miles beneath the city streets, lined with the skeletal remains of those who walked them centuries ago. In the same vein, the Capuchin Crypt beneath the Church of Santa Maria della Concezione comprises several tiny chapels adorned with the skeletons of many of the site’s former monks.
Robert Heaney
Market stalls on Campo dei Fiori in Rome
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Best Markets in Rome

Rome has enjoyed a fine marketplace tradition ever since Emperor Trajan first threw open the doors to his vast shopping and entertainment emporium way back in the Second Century. You can still visit the fascinating ruins of this ancient shoppers’ paradise on the Via dei Fori Imperiali, at the opposite end to the Colosseum. It’s well worth checking out for its well-preserved balconies, marble floors and remains of what would have been libraries and concert halls. Alas, Trajan’s Market is now a mere tourist attraction – albeit a very fine one – but most certainly no longer the place to source ancient Roman essentials like wheat, mead, togas, sandals, urns, mobile phone cases and fidget toys. No! For those, we must look elsewhere, so join us on a voyage of discovery through the modern city, as we go in search of the best markets in Rome... Campo dei Fiori Admittedly not quite as old as Trajan’s shopping mecca, Campo dei Fiori does hold the accolade of Rome’s longest-running market. It’s been operating here since 1869, and brings its riot of color, sounds and scents to this popular piazza every morning except Sundays. Back in medieval times, the square was a meadow filled with flowers, and the name Campo dei Fiori is a literal translation of this. Carrying that tradition into the 21st Century, you’ll find flower sellers hawking all manner of vibrant seasonal blooms here, from romantic Tuscan poppies to rainbows of gerbera. Follow your nose to the the foodie stalls where delectable homemade cakes, freshly baked breads and pungent Italian cheeses await. You’ll also discover some of the freshest local vegetables here, with purplish artichokes, huge porcini mushrooms and vibrant puntarelle (a variety of chicory) often the stars of the show. And if you’re not, ahem, in the market for raw ingredients simply grab a sweet cannoli pastry and espresso and enjoy the bustle of the market from the comfort of one of the cafés that line the piazza. Porta Portese Rummagers, get ready! Porta Portese’s Sunday flea market is the biggest in Rome, stretching for around a mile beyond its entrance, the forbidding ancient city gate that lends the market its name. Expect a little bit of everything here and in the surrounding streets and alleyways, from vintage Roma and Lazio soccer memorabilia to old vinyl records and CDs (expect a very strong showing from Italian best-sellers like Pavarotti, Zucchero and Andrea Bocelli). There are also – deep breath – retro comics and old newspapers, antique silverware, leather goods, mountains of clothes, kitsch movie memorabilia and, well, just about everything else you can think of. Sure, you might have to kiss a lot of frogs to find your prince here but, who knows, you might just walk away with that limited edition reproduction Luke Skywalker lightsaber you always dreamed of owning. Pro-tip: arrive early and bring your best haggling game (in Italian, if you can) to bag the best items at the lowest prices. Fontanella Borghese Bibliophiles, cartophiles, deltiologists and philatelists: this one’s for you. Also known as Mercato delle Stampe, this is the place for antiquarian books, maps, postcards and other printed ephemera. Dodge the tourist traps around the edges (cheap identikit prints from stall to stall are a dead giveaway), plunge in, and you might just strike gold. The piazza itself, tucked between via del Corso and the east banks of the Tiber, is an elegant place to while away an hour or two, with the stately facade of the Palazzo Borghese on one side and the University of Rome’s architectural school in a suitably striking building adjacent. San Cosimato Set on a pretty piazza in Rome’s laidback Trastevere district, San Cosimato is a favorite with in-the-know locals thanks to its farm-fresh produce and long history, with some stalls dating back 100 years or more. Here’s where to stock up on glistening just-caught fish, aromatic cheeses, vine-ripe tomatoes and piquant Tuscan salamis. There’s even a little book stall and a fab playground for the kids. More than just a market, this is a favourite place for Trastevere residents of all ages to congregate and catch up on the latest gossip. Look out for the stall with the longest queues of chattering locals: a sure sign that the produce on that one will be the very best. Borghetto Flaminio Sellers and patrons of Sunday’s Borghetto Flaminio Market would likely balk at their beloved vintage emporium being described as a flea market. And yet that, in essence, is what it is: second-hand goods hawked and haggled for inside an old bus depot. But this is no ordinary flea market, no sir! For here is where you can lay your hands on the finest cast-offs of Rome’s elite: all immaculate vintage fashions, sparkling antique jewelry and pristine accessories such as purses and scarves. So confident is Borghetto Flaminio Market in the quality of its finery that there’s even a small entry charge. And, indeed, once inside it comes over as more boutique pre-loved treasure trove than regular flea market with its associated tat, trinkets and trash. Campagna Amica Situated right next to the Circus Maximus, Campagna Amica Market is easily one of the best food markets in Rome. It trades exclusively in produce sourced from within 100 kilometers, which primarily means goods from local Lazio farmers. Fill your boots and get stocked up on the region’s finest wines and fruity extra virgin olive oils. There’s also pasta, prosciutto, pecorino and pickles galore here, so you’re highly unlikely to go away empty-handed. All this talk of food making you hungry? Grab a porchetta sandwich stuffed with warm, garlicky roast pork shoulder so juicy it fairly drenches the bread, then try telling the Mouth of Truth (Bocca della Verita) round the corner it isn’t the best thing you’ve ever tasted. Go on, we dare you! Christmas! A towering Christmas tree bejeweled with hundreds of twinkling fairy lights, the intoxicating aromas of mulled wine and roasting chestnuts, and the sound of excited young children badgering beleaguered parents for this or that shiny trinket: Christmas just wouldn’t be Christmas without a traditional market. Rome’s contribution – a daily event on Piazza Navona through the festive season – is no exception. In addition to dozens of stalls selling candy, antiques and unique handcrafted gifts, you can expect street performers, a beautiful old-fashioned carousel, sigh-inducing nighttime illuminations, carol singers and oodles of Christmas cheer. Save on things to do in Rome Save on admission to Rome attractions with Go City. Check out @GoCity on Instagram and Facebook for the latest top tips and attraction info.
Stuart Bak
Stuart Bak

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