伦敦最佳美术馆

Go culture crazy in the capital with world-class art galleries galore.

发布时间:2024年7月18日
海沃德美术馆雕塑 (hayward gallery sculpture)

有时,我们都需要一点灵感。 无论是因为沉迷于乏味的电视节目,还是因为工作过度而缺少娱乐,一点灵感都能带来巨大的改变。 所以,走出去寻找灵感吧! 那么,您该去哪里汲取这些美妙的灵感呢? 显然,非美术馆莫属! 幸运的是,伦敦遍地都是美术馆,而这些美术馆里则摆满了艺术品。 您可能想知道该参观哪几家? 无需再纠结。 经过精心准备,我们为您在下方整理出了一份完美的清单。 请继续阅读,探索伦敦最佳美术馆。 主要包括:

  • 泰特不列颠美术馆、泰特现代美术馆、英国国家美术馆、萨奇美术馆、英国国家肖像馆等等!

    Tate Britain

    泰特不列颠美术馆的前身是泰特美术馆,它是伦敦最著名的美术馆之一。 走进馆内,您会发现丰富的艺术灵感正等待着您去汲取! 美术馆的“聚焦”展展示了众多非知名艺术家的精彩作品,绝对值得一去! “透纳收藏展”也定会为您提供一些心灵慰藉。

    Tate Modern

    作为泰特不列颠美术馆新潮的“弟弟”,泰特现代美术馆是伦敦首屈一指的现代艺术馆之一。 它摒弃了传统的艺术家和风格,转而专注于展现现代技术和审美所造就的奇妙独特之作。 在这里,您可以发现播放投影视频的暗室、通过透视法呈现的奇特雕塑,以及多到数不清的超现实主义作品。 如果您想寻求震撼的心灵体验,不妨去参观泰特现代美术馆;它无疑是伦敦最棒的艺术馆之一!

    National Gallery

    如果您想欣赏一些更具永恒魅力的艺术品,英国国家美术馆是不二之选。 馆内收藏了 2,000 多幅 13 世纪至 19 世纪的绘画作品,定能让您大饱眼福。 馆内珍藏着一些世界上最著名的画作,包括修拉的《阿尼埃尔浴场》、凡·艾克的《阿尔诺芬尼夫妇像》以及鲁本斯的《参孙与大利拉》。 所以,如果您想穿越回许多人眼中的艺术黄金时代,请务必前往参观,定会让您不虚此行!

    Saatchi Gallery

    回到更具现代感的一面,萨奇美术馆是这份清单中最具活力的展馆之一。 36 年多以来,它一直致力于关注艺术界的后起之秀,并为他们提供展示才华的平台。 展馆通常会举办一些特别展览,因此在前往之前,值得查看 their website 以了解当月的热门看点。 不过,您可能会被那些从未听说过的艺术家所折服,领略到令您目不暇接的作品。 萨奇美术馆绝对是伦敦最好的艺术馆之一,对于任何渴望灵感的人来说,这里都非常值得一游!

    National Portrait Gallery

    我们人类天生就被人的面孔所吸引。 只需看看 YouTube 的视频缩略图即可证明这一点。 那么,为什么不参观一个将面孔置于核心地位的地方呢? 顾名思义,国家肖像馆(The National Portrait Gallery)正是这样一个地方。 在馆内,您会发现各种人像照片和绘画,其中一些家喻户晓,另一些则鲜为人知。 每幅图像都讲述了一个故事,既关乎拍摄对象,也关乎创作者。 此外,随着展览的轮换,以及全年展出的竞赛获奖作品,这里在一年中的任何时候都值得一游!

    Somerset House

    如果您的口味多元,参观萨默塞特府(Somerset House)或许能满足您对灵感的渴望。 毕竟,多样性是生活的调味剂。 萨默塞特府全年提供视觉、听觉和互动式等多种展览,对于那些追求与众不同体验的游客来说,是一个绝佳的选择。 这里有摄影奖展览、艺术装置、甚至现场音乐,是一场全方位的感官盛宴。 而且,由于它距离市中心(Central)仅一步之遥,如果您是从伦敦以外的地方前来参观,这里是您最完美的画廊之选。

    Royal Academy of Arts

    皇家艺术研究院(The Royal Academy of Arts)既是学习中心,也是一场展览盛会。 近 300 年来,这座“由艺术家创办、为艺术家服务”的画廊曾迎来过许多史上最著名的艺术家。 因此,这里有来自世界各地艺术家的各类精彩展览。 而且,如果您愿意,还有机会在这里学习。 不过,可别以为一进门就能在阶梯教室里找到座位。

    Whitechapel Gallery

    白教堂美术馆(Whitechapel Gallery)在 20 世纪初至中期因展示战后艺术而闻名,其中包括毕加索(Picasso)著名且令人震撼的作品《格尔尼卡》(Guernica)。 如今,这里的展览更加多元,涵盖了英国艺术家、反主流文化以及东伦敦周边地区的主题。 这里还会举办许多活动,包括讲座、绘画课和社区支持聚会。 如果您想找点与众不同的体验,白教堂美术馆(Whitechapel Gallery)绝对是伦敦最好的美术馆之一。

    Hayward Gallery

    接下来是海沃德美术馆(Hayward Gallery),它坐落于充满文化魅力的南岸(Southbank)。 在这座野兽派风格的南岸中心(Southbank Centre)建筑内,您会发现一座当代艺术的殿堂。 这里展出了来自全球艺术家发人深省的作品,涵盖绘画、雕塑和大型立式展品。 它虽然可能不是这份清单中最知名的地点之一,但绝对是伦敦最好的美术馆之一! 因此,请敞开心扉,尽情吸收那些美妙的灵感吧。

    Dulwich Picture Gallery

    最后但同样重要的一点是,如果您想寻找无名新锐艺术家与经典画作的完美融合,不妨前往多维茨画廊(Dulwich Picture Gallery)一游。 在这里,您既能欣赏到伦勃朗(Rembrandt)、庚斯博罗(Gainsborough)和普桑(Poussin)等大师的传世杰作,也能领略当今最炙手可热艺术家的现代奇迹。 此外,画廊全年都会举办各种活动,如果您对此感兴趣,定能激发您的灵感。 以上就是我们为您盘点的伦敦最佳美术馆清单。 无论您的审美偏好或心情如何,都一定能找到最适合您的心仪之选。 如果您在阅读完这份清单后渴望探索更多历史,请点击 there's plenty of that in London too! 或者,如果您想花点时间放松并消化这些艺术作品,不妨在行程结束后前往 try something relaxing

  • Tate Britain

    Tate Britain

    The artist formerly known as the Tate Gallery, Tate Britain is one of London's most renowned repositories of modern and contemporary art, its classical portico and dome almost as beloved as the treasures it holds inside. Step into its hushed galleries, and you'll find a wealth of artistic inspiration just waiting to be absorbed! We’re talking some of the UK’s most celebrated art from some of its most renowned painters, sculptors, photographers, and so on. Ever wanted to get up close to pieces by Hogarth, Turner and Tracey Emin? Tate Britain has your back.

    Pro-tip: bag a Go City London pass to unlock a one-hour guided discovery tour of the gallery’s highlights.

    Tate Modern

    Tate Modern

    Tate Britain's hip younger sibling, the Tate Modern sits on the south bank of the Thames, its industrial-age brick facade and towering chimney providing a cool counterpoint to the soaring dome of St Paul’s Cathedral, just across the river. Foregoing traditional artists and styles, the Tate Modern instead focuses on the weird and wonderful creations that modern technology (and sensibilities) have created. You'll find darkened rooms with projected videos, bizarre sculptures that reveal themselves through perspective, and enough surrealism to shake a strange stick at. Not to mention the massive Turbine Hall, which has hosted large-scale installations from the likes of Louise Bourgeois, Anish Kapoor and Ai Weiwei. You can of course, also seek out more ‘traditional’ art from the likes of Warhol, Dali and Picasso. So, if you're looking to have your mind blown, get yourself down to the Tate Modern. And – top news! – there’s a guided tour available for this one, too.

    The King’s Gallery at Buckingham Palace

    The King's Gallery at Buckingham Palace

    You probably don’t need an excuse to visit Buckingham Palace while in London, but here’s one for you anyway. The ridiculously lavish King’s Gallery (formerly known as the Queen’s Gallery while dear old ma/grandma was still with us) contains – no surprises here – one of the largest and most valuable collections of private art anywhere on the planet, amassed over a period of hundreds of years. Exhibits rotate between here and various other royal palaces, but at any given time you might expect to be able to peer at pieces from Rembrandt, Rubens, van Dyck, Vermeer, da Vinci, Hogarth and more, as well as an extensive collection of Italian Renaissance drawings and grand portraits of monarchs past. In short: quite the embarrassment of artistic riches.

    Moco Museum

    Moco Museum

    All those graceful masterpieces sound a little too… stuffy for your liking? Then you might be better served by the Moco Museum in Marble Arch, where Old Masters are eschewed in favor of bold visionary works by the likes of Banksy, Basquiat, Warhol, Kusama and Keith Haring. There are around 100 eye-popping pieces to explore here, spanning sculpture, street art and sits-specific installation, each sure to earn itself a place in your Insta reels.

    The Courtauld Gallery

    If you dig a bit of Impressionism, pay a visit to the Courtauld Gallery. Set inside the magnificent Somerset House on the banks of the Thames, the Courtauld is a wonderful light-filled space with plain white walls that let the artworks adorning them speak for themselves. Cézanne fans in particular will be in clover here; the gallery contains the most significant collection of his works held anywhere in the country. But that’s not all. Far from it: you can also eyeball classics like van Gogh's Self-Portrait with Bandaged Ear, Manet's A Bar at the Folies-Bergère, Seurat’s Young Woman Powdering Herself and, well, stacks more in that vein.

    Guildhall Art Gallery

    Guildhall Art Gallery

    No ordinary gallery, the historic Guildhall contains not only an extensive collection of  17th-century portraiture, Pre-Raphaelite masterpieces and eclectic Victorian art, but also the remains of an actual Roman amphitheatre, which you can view beneath the main galleries. Much of the art elsewhere here connects back to London itself, with large-scale pieces depicting Great Fires, Frost Fairs and the like. It also places you within ambling distance of one of the city’s great pieces of architectural art – the mighty St Paul’s Cathedral – also well worth a visit while you’re in the area.

    The Painted Hall

    Old Royal Naval College

    Ok, this one’s not strictly a gallery, but we’re including it here as it’s as close to the Sistine Chapel as you’re likely to find in the UK. Bonus: it also places you on the doorstep of a wealth of other Greenwich attractions (the Royal ObservatoryCutty Sark and Greenwich Park, to name just a few). Anyway, if you want to ogle the baroque bobby dazzler that is Sir James Thornhill’s Painted Hall, you should get yourself down to the Old Royal Naval College and prepare to put significant strain on your neck as you gaze skywards at the epic murals adorning the ceilings.

    Saatchi Gallery

    Back to the more contemporary side, the Saatchi Gallery is one of the more youthful cultural hubs on our list. For more than 40 years, its focus has been on spotlighting emerging talent in the art world, and giving them a platform to shine. They usually have a few special exhibitions on, so it's worth having a gander at their website to see what the flavour of the month is before heading there. However, what you can expect is to be disarmed and bedazzled by artists you've never heard of before. Definitely one of the most up-to-the-minute art galleries in London, the Saatchi is a worthy visit for any inspiration-hungry individual!

    National Gallery

    National Gallery

    But, if you're in the mood for something more timeless, you can't do much better than the National Gallery on Trafalgar Square. Featuring over 2,000 paintings from the 13th to the 19th Century, it's an absolute feast for the eyes. Some of the world's most recognisable paintings live right here within its walls, including Seurat's Bathers in Asnières, van Eyck's Arnolfini Portrait, Rubens’ Samson and Delilah, Turner’s Fighting Temeraire, Constable's Hay Wain and Botticelli’s Mars and Venus. So, if you want to be transported back to what many consider the golden age of art – for free, no less! – this is surely the one for you.

    National Portrait Gallery

    We humans are naturally drawn to people's faces. You only need look at YouTube thumbnails to see that. Well, why not visit a place that puts faces at the forefront? LOcated right next door to the National Gallery, the National Portrait Gallery is just that… as indeed the name suggests. Inside, you'll find a mix of photos and paintings of faces, some famous, others not so much. Each image tells a story, both of the subject and the creator. And, with a rotation of exhibitions, and competition prize-winners on show throughout the year, there’s always a new selection of fizzogs to gaze upon.

    Estorick Collection of Modern Italian Art

    The Estorick Collection of Modern Italian Art is housed inside a grand, Grade II-listed Georgian townhouse just off the Holloway Road and, as the name rather gives away, showcases a selection of Italian artists from the first half of the 20th Century. Among pieces by the likes of Modigliani and Boccioni, you can expect to eyeball a substantial number of works associated with the Futurism movement, including Umberto Boccioni and visionary sculptor Medardo Rosso. Eccellente stuff.

    Frameless

    Frameless

    Here’s an option you might want to consider if you’ve got easily distracted kids in tow but still want to immerse yourself in a bit of the good stuff. And immerse you certainly will at Frameless, where complete immersion in some of the art world’s most famous paintings is very much the name of the game. Famous masterpieces are brought to life in glorious technicolor – think van Gogh’s Starry Night transformed to a twirling, swirling, living celestial display, or Kandinsky’s canvases rendered as three-dimensional light projections. The whole thing is soundtracked by a heart-swelling contemporary musical score, adding to the drama of each and every brushstroke. It’s art like you’ve never experienced it before.

    Whitechapel Gallery

    Whitechapel Gallery became famous in the early-mid 20th century for its showcase of post-war art, including Picasso's famous – and famously distressing – meditation on the violence and brutality of war: Guernica. Nowadays, you'll find a very varied selection, with exhibitions dedicated to British artists, counter-culture, and the surrounding area of East London. They also hold many events there, including talks, painting classes and community support shindigs. If you want something a little leftfield, Whitechapel Gallery is definitely one of the best art galleries in London. Its location also makes a post-gallery curry on Brick Lane irresistible.

    Dulwich Picture Gallery

    Last but not least, if you're looking for the perfect mix of unknown new artists and classic paintings, take a trip down to south London and the Dulwich Picture Gallery. Inside, you'll find timeless masterworks from the likes of Rembrandt, Gainsborough and Poussin, as well as modern marvels from the hottest new artists on the scene. They also run various themed events on throughout the year, if that floats your particular inspiration boat. Bonus: the gallery’s just across the road from Dulwich Park – home of actual boats, plus woodland paths, kids’ playgrounds, ducks, cafés and perhaps more dog walkers than you’ve ever seen anywhere in your entire life. 

    Looking for more inspiration for your London vacay? Check out our pick of the finest historical attractions in town and keep things chilled with our favorite relaxing London activities.

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    Go City®旅游达人

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    伦敦眼(London Eye)
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    伦敦南岸精彩活动建议

    伦敦南岸起源于 1951 年的英国节(Festival of Britain),也是伦敦眼(London Eye)的所在地,占据了布莱克法尔桥(Blackfriars Bridge)与兰贝斯桥(Lambeth Bridge)之间优越的河滨地带。 在这里可以隔着泰晤士河远眺国会大厦,还有画廊、剧院和其他主要景点让您乐在其中,南岸是伦敦文化景观中不容错过的一部分。 点击这里,查看伦敦南岸最值得体验的精彩活动! 尽享河畔美景 伦敦南岸拥有众多耳熟能详的地标和绝佳的摄影机会,甚至难以一一列举,是这座首都中非常值得您徒步探索的区域。 从西边的兰贝斯桥(Lambeth Bridge)一直向东延伸至 Tower Bridge,这条“女王步道”(Queen’s Walk)紧贴泰晤士河岸,沿途经过该地区的许多热门景点。 不过,千万不要错过其纵横交错的小巷所带来的诱惑,在这些有趣的地点中,包括了利克街隧道(Leake Street tunnel)的涂鸦墙以及老维克剧院(Old Vic Theatre)——该剧院始建于 1818 年,至今仍是伦敦最重要的表演场所之一。 伦敦眼最初是作为庆祝 2000 年千禧年的临时景点而建造的,如今已成为伦敦行程中必不可少的一项。 其直径达 120 米,是世界上最大的摩天轮之一,而让它在同类景观中脱颖而出的,则是其能俯瞰国会大厦和 St Paul’s Cathedral 的无敌视野。 在晴朗的日子里,视野可延伸至 65 公里。 加百列码头(Gabriel’s Wharf)就坐落在这个区域,在繁华夺目的河滨地带展现了一抹地道的伦敦风情。 这是一条遍布独立商店、咖啡馆和餐厅的步行街,每个人都能在此各取所需,夏季时还能前往女王步道上出现的城市沙滩。 任选您心仪的南岸博物馆 说到伦敦南岸的精彩活动,参观这里的博物馆绝对是您必看清单上的首选。 帝国战争博物馆(Imperial War Museum)紧邻南边界,将壮观的展示——中庭悬挂着喷火战斗机和 V2 火箭——与冲突时期普通民众的声音完美融合。 除了博物馆正门外那两门标志性的巨大海军炮,也不要错过花园里那一小段柏林墙。 绿地依然是伦敦 Garden Museum 的主题。 该博物馆以原兰贝斯圣玛丽教堂(Church of St Mary-at-Lambeth)作为展览空间,展示了横跨 400 年园艺史的文物,其中包括一个复刻的 17 世纪结节园。 由于其前身是教堂,花园中还保留了几座坟墓,例如曾从“邦蒂号叛变案”中幸存的海军中将威廉·布莱(William Bligh)之墓。 园艺博物馆隔壁就是坎特伯雷大主教(Archbishop of Canterbury)的伦敦官邸,他是英国圣公会最高级别的神职人员。 兰贝斯宫(Lambeth Palace)每年仅向公众开放几次花园,通常是在春季每月的第一个周五,门票收入将捐给当地慈善机构。 在南岸中心(Southbank Centre)度过一个下午 南岸中心那裸露的混凝土建筑结构是不容忽视的存在,在 11 英亩的黄金地段分布着礼堂、画廊、图书馆及其相连的聚会场所。 该中心为不少于 8 个管弦乐团提供演出空间,还举办各类巡回艺术展和繁忙的现场活动,全天都是充满活力的行动枢纽。 海沃德画廊(Hayward Gallery)每年举办三到四场现代和当代艺术展,曾举办过罗伊·利希滕斯坦(Roy Lichtenstein)和布里奇特·莱利(Bridget Riley)等艺术家的轰动性展览。 同时,由劳伦斯·奥利弗爵士(Sir Lawrence Olivier)发起的国家剧院(National Theatre)也吸引了众多好莱坞巨星登台——海伦·米伦(Helen Mirren)、格伦·克洛斯(Glen Close)和朱丽·沃特斯(Julie Walters)只是其中的几位知名人物。 在南岸中心可以做的事情还包括在二手书市寻宝、欣赏 Undercroft 滑板手的绝技,以及在屋顶花园酒吧欣赏河景——而这还是在没有官方活动举办的情况下!如需享受史诗般的影院体验,请关注步行仅需 3 分钟的 Odeon BFI IMAX 影院。 该影院拥有英国最大的屏幕,放映内容既有特制的影片,也有当下最热门的大片。 南岸区适合带孩子参与的活动 南岸区的郡政厅(County Hall)绝对是带孩子出游最独特的去处之一。作为一座登录建筑,它在国家重要性上与威斯敏斯特桥(Westminster Bridge)和英国广播公司(BBC)的广播大楼(Broadcasting House)齐名。 但走进其内部,您将看到与 20 世纪 80 年代大伦敦议会所在地完全不同的景象。 它位于伦敦眼(London Eye)旁的滨河地带,中心部分已被“史莱克冒险乐园!”(Shrek’s Adventure!)占据,包含一个全新的沉浸式真人导览故事,主角正是深受全球喜爱的怪物史莱克。 在隔壁的伦敦地牢(The London Dungeon),各种真人演员扮演的怪物(人类或其他生物)以及游乐设施也随处可见。 这里拥有 19 场表演和两个游乐项目,带领游客穿越千年的历史,中途会经过 1605 年火药阴谋(Gunpowder Plot)等事件现场,以及被开膛手杰克(Jack the Ripper)所恐吓的白教堂街区。 相比之下,伦敦海洋生物水族馆(SEA LIFE Center London Aquarium)则显得更加温馨且寓教于乐。 同样位于郡政厅大楼内,这里的亮点包括鲨鱼漫步(Shark Walk)隧道、一小群企鹅,以及全英国最大的活珊瑚礁(位于一个 12 米长的水箱内)。 探索伦敦南岸之美 欢迎来到伦敦南岸,这里虽然是英国首都的一块弹丸之地,却拥有众多重量级景点。 这个曾经简陋的南伦敦街区交通便利,乘坐火车和地铁即可轻松抵达,如今这里汇集了伦敦最受欢迎的一些景点。 在伦敦南岸,您可以尝试众多精彩活动,包括乘坐伦敦眼(London Eye)座舱在泰晤士河上空俯瞰美景,或在伦敦水族馆深入海底世界探索奥秘。 除此之外,这里还有拥有数百年历史的狭窄街道、重要的博物馆藏品以及琳琅满目的餐厅。 使用 Go City开启您的探索之旅,在亲身体验南岸魅力的同时,还能享受超值优惠!
    Ian Packham

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