紐約最佳博物館

From dinosaurs to design icons, New York’s museums are dressed to impress.

發布時間:2024年5月16日
Museum Mile sign in NYC

身為旅遊大城與卓越的知識樞紐,紐約擁有全球最享譽盛名的文化設施。 世界級的藝術畫廊、互動式科學中心、天文館,以及全美國最重要的一些歷史住宅,都讓這座城市非常值得造訪。 無論您的興趣在哪,紐約都能一再提供令人驚豔且引人入勝的教育體驗。 如果您正計劃旅程,請閱讀我們為您整理的紐約最佳博物館列表,作為您旅途中的參考。

獲取靈感

紐約市一直是備受推崇的藝術勝地,因此這裡的博物館能反映出這一點也就不足為奇了。 位於曼哈頓中城的 Museum of Modern Art 擁有美國最精良的現代與當代藝術藏品之一。 該博物館每年吸引 300 萬名遊客,其館藏包含 15 萬件藝術品以及 2.2 萬部電影。 著名的作品包括梵谷的《星夜》、莫內的大型《睡蓮》系列以及巴勃羅·畢卡索的《亞維農的少女》。 紐約非常幸運能擁有許多創意景點與活動,可供遊客與當地居民共同參與。 對於攝影愛好者和光影迷而言,International Center of Photography 提供了視覺文化方面的卓越展覽。 該博物館擁有美國最頂尖的攝影藏品之一,展示了超過 20 萬件作品,涵蓋了從最早期的媒介形式到當代作品。 這是一個極其精彩且獨特的體驗,該學院致力於提供攝影技術與藝術方面的全面視野。 館內有如此豐富的內容可供參觀,該博物館絕對是 11 月雨天活動的完美選擇。 如果您對電影更感興趣,或許可以考慮前往 Museum of the Moving Image。 這家教育機構慶祝各種形式的電影藝術,透過對電影的保存、收藏與詮釋,鼓勵大眾學習、激發好奇心並勇於表達。 該博物館擁有豐富且多元的館藏,包括歷史悠久的拍攝與製作設備、著名的電影服裝、插畫以及復古周邊商品。 這是探索影視創作過程最有趣且令人愉悅的方式,您絕對不想錯過!

沉浸於文化氣息之中

紐約最酷的一點在於它擁有眾多優秀的教育機構。 National Museum of the American Indian 位於曼哈頓下城,致力於研究美國原住民歷史及其文化的多樣性。 該博物館隸屬於史密森尼學會,擁有豐富的歷史文物館藏,包括根據棲息地分類的各種服飾、器皿及藝術品。 此外,訪客還可以欣賞舞蹈與音樂表演,並參與旨在講述美國原住民故事的教育課程與電影放映。 雖然紐約市擁有眾多藝術博物館,但在我們眼中,文學博物館的首選只有一個。 Morgan Library 坐落於一座壯麗的指定地標建築中,擁有美國境內最受珍視的紙質收藏品之一。 這座圖書館將文學與歷史結合,擁有令人驚嘆的館藏,包括年代久遠的手稿、早期印刷書籍以及各種素描與版畫。 此外,圖書館還收藏了重要的音樂作品、繪畫和藝術品。 這裡既美觀又有趣,完全是藏書家的夢想之地。 紐約是公認的文化熔爐,其文化多樣性更勝於美國其他任何城市,因此這裡的博物館記錄了移民生活的歷史,也是理所當然的。 下東城的 Tenement Museum 建於曾作為新移民住所的建築內,致力於保護、維護並展示那些曾以這些歷史街區為家的人們的故事。 訪客可以從一系列導覽行程中進行選擇,所有行程都在講述美國最重要的故事之一:定居者如何成為美國人,以及美國如何成為一個國家。 探索下東城,品嚐道地美食,並聆聽過去生活的個人故事。

學習新知識

如果您熱愛歷史,那麼我們紐約最佳博物館清單上的下一個項目絕對適合您! 作為世界上最具影響力的科學和文化機構之一,American Museum of Natural History 致力於培養對周遭世界的好奇心。 博物館位於曼哈頓上西區,由 26 棟相連的建築組成,館藏豐富,擁有超過 3,400 萬件植物、化石和隕石標本。 透過令人嘆為觀止的展覽和教育課程,訪客可以更深入地了解人類文化、環境和宇宙。 這裡既精彩又迷人,是適合所有年齡層的完美一日遊目的地。 另一個我們最喜愛的紐約歷史博物館是 Intrepid Sea, Air and Space Museum。 這間教育機構坐落於曼哈頓西側的地獄廚房區(Hell's Kitchen),展示了令人驚嘆的美國軍事和海事歷史。 這座場館既有趣又充滿樂趣,為觀賞傳奇航空母艦、博物館船艦和潛水艇提供了絕無僅有的獨特體驗。 準備好被航空、太空和水上交通工具背後迷人的故事深深震撼吧。 這些歷史悠久的人造奇蹟包括首架太空梭、英國航空協和客機,當然還有無畏號 Intrepid(CV-11)。 雖然許多紐約的博物館都以人文學科為中心,但 Hayden Planetarium 致力於為大眾提供有趣且易於理解的宇宙知識。 該機構設於美國自然史博物館內,由 Neil Degrasse Tyson 指導,可說是同類型機構中最優秀的之一。 亮點包括該館的「宇宙步道」(Cosmic Pathway)展覽,帶您探索已知的宇宙歷史,以及其高解析度的星空影片投影。 透過精彩的展示和公共活動,訪客可以深入探究宇宙迷人且奧妙的內部運作方式。 作為一座重要的智力與藝術之都,紐約擁有一些最多元化的博物館,其迷人且罕見的展覽定會讓您目不暇給。 無論您是想了解該地區的背景,還是欣賞具有開創性的歷史與當代藝術作品,這座城市都是您的不二之選。 造訪時,請盡情吸收新知識、欣賞發人深省的作品,最重要的是,玩得盡興! 嘿,這不就是旅行的真諦嗎? 若要了解如何節省旅費,請查看我們的自選景點暢遊套票和全包景點暢遊套票。 如需更多詳情,請務必透過 InstagramFacebook 與我們聯絡。

American Museum of Natural History

Exhibit at the American Museum of Natural History

When it comes to New York museums… start as you mean to go on. Stepping inside the cavernous halls of the American Museum of Natural History is about as close to actual time travel as it’s possible to get; your very own Night at the Museum adventure, if you will. Set on the western edge of Central Park, this blockbuster behemoth contains a mind-blowing collection of ancient artifacts that chart nothing less than the entire history of life on Earth. Plenty, in other words, to goggle at. 

Of course you’ll want to seek out the big-ticket showstoppers – prehistoric mammals frozen in time, a 34-ton section of the Cape York meteorite, a 122-foot Titanosaur skeleton – but there’s delight to be found in the smaller specimens, too. Watch leafcutter ants go about their business in the insectarium, seek out the surreal beetle (said to be a Banksy artwork) hidden in the library, and see how many tiny critters you can spot hiding among the rainforest dioramas.

Pro-tip: Hands-on activities, VR encounters and bold, interactive displays will keep even the most energetic little explorers enthralled in The Discovery Room.

Intrepid Museum

Aircraft at Intrepid Museum

Do you feel the need… the need for speed? The Intrepid Museum serves up adrenaline-fueled adventures aboard the historic aircraft carrier Intrepid, docked on the Hudson River in Hell’s Kitchen. The vibe here is pure Top Gun: wind in your hair, stealth jets around every corner, and heart-swelling tales of wartime derring-do. In short: you’d be (hem) plane crazy to miss it.

Must-see highlights of the collection include the mid-century design icon that is the Bell helicopter, plus a still-gleaming British Airways Concorde, a Cold War-era cruise missile submarine that you can clamber around inside, and – for those who like their transport big (like, really big) –  the mighty space shuttle Enterprise.

Pro-tip: Afterwards, get a different perspective on the hulking Intrepid from the dizzying heights of the nearby Edge observation deck, or on board a classic Circle Line cruise.

The Metropolitan Museum of Art

Tourist photographing the Met entrance

The Met ain’t just any old museum: it’s an ever-evolving repository for awe-inspiring feats of human creativity. You’ll find in the heart of Museum Mile on Central Park’s eastern edge where, inside its palatial halls, you’ll time travel from Ancient Egyptian temples to dazzling Rembrandt, Monet and van Gogh masterpieces, via secret Japanese gardens and galleries crammed with medieval armor.

Every visit to the Met is a choose-your-own-adventure: spend an hour gazing wistfully at van Gogh’s Wheat Field with Cypresses, scout out jousts toted by 14th-century knights, or get a glimpse into Cleopatra’s world via the magnificent Temple of Dendur, shipped here brick by painstaking brick from the banks of the Nile itself.

The two-million-strong collection here is made for wandering, so don’t be surprised if you find yourself losing a whole day (or maybe even longer) among its cavernous interiors.

Pro-tip: Pair with a cycling tour of Central Park for the best on NYC’s indoor/outdoor culture.

Museum of Modern Art (MoMA)

Andy Warhol art at MoMA

Perhaps the most important museum of modern and contemporary art on the planet, Midtown’s MoMA contains a veritable trove of artistic treasures from the last 150 years (give or take). There are pieces you’ll know, pieces you won’t, and pieces you don’t know you know. It’s a claim that will make far more sense when you actually visit and find yourself surrounded by instantly recognizable masterworks like Warhol’s Campbell's Soup Cans, Monet’s Water Lilies, Picasso’s Les Demoiselles d'Avignon and Dali’s Persistence of Memory, plus many many more pieces from the likes of Picasso, Pollock, O’Keeffe, Kahlo, Rothko, Lichtenstein and more; all guaranteed to make your Insta pop – and keep on popping.

Pro-tip: you’re just a hop and a skip from Top of the Rock and Times Square here, meaning you can easily tick off multiple bucket-list NYC attractions in one day. Plan your perfect sightseeing itinerary with the Go City New York pass.

9/11 Memorial & Museum

9/11 Memorial & Museum

Next on our list is a museum guaranteed to move you deeply, offering space for reflection and remembrance. Built on the site of the former World Trade Center, the 9/11 Memorial & Museum focuses on the human stories behind the events of September 11, 2001. Expect moving first-hand testimonies, interactive multimedia presentations and key artifacts including surviving sections of wall and staircase, and even a pear tree that somehow withstood the devastation. Meanwhile, the Hall of Faces puts real New Yorkers – heroes and everyday people – at the center of the story; the courageous tales told by first responders and survivors are just awe-inspiring.

Two huge pools sit in the footprints of the original towers, offering a tranquil retreat for quiet contemplation and remembrance.

Pro-tip: You’re right next to the One World Observatory here, for mind-blowing views courtesy of one of the world’s loftiest observation platforms.

South Street Seaport Museum

South Street Seaport

Love a good maritime yarn? Then it’s all aboard as we set sail for the South Street Seaport Museum. No, not literally! It’s only a few blocks from the One World Trade Center, silly! Set in a cluster of atmospheric 19th-century merchant’s buildings and historic docked ships along the East River, this museum is all about New York’s origin story, back when the city’s whole destiny was tied to the sea.

Wander past model ships, vintage navigational gear and old printing shop tools to piece together the story of how New Amsterdam ballooned from a tiny Dutch colony to a thriving global port. The best thing about the museum is that you can board (although again, to be clear, not actually set sail on) the museum’s historic vessels, including the tall ship Wavertree and lightship Ambrose, to get a feel for what life might have been like for those who braved the Atlantic waves to reach the safety of these shores.

Pro-tip: Views of the Brooklyn Bridge from the South Street Seaport will have you itching to get up there. Do it the fun way on a guided cycling tour of the bridge and beyond.

Museum of the Moving Image

People at the movies

For our money, modern history can be just as interesting as your Jurassic giants, ancient temples and Renaissance art. For the Museum of the Moving Image we fast-forward into the 20th Century and the glitzy world of the silver screen, television, video games and, latterly, digital art.

The Astoria museum’s large and eclectic collection, included cool old-school filming and production equipment, vintage merch and famous movie costumes and puppets. Want to geek out over Freddie Krueger’s stripy sweater, puppets used in The Exorcist and an entire workshop dedicated to The Muppets? You’ve come to the right place. There’s plenty of hands-on fun here, too. Try your hand at stop-motion animation, or unleash your inner luvvie with Oscar-winning green-screen experiences. There are even screening rooms showing cult classics and modern indie flicks. Pass the popcorn!

Pro-tip: Scooch south along Jackson Avenue for eye-popping contemporary art installations at MoMA PS1.

Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum

Woman in a museum

If you’re always secretly judging fonts or can’t walk past a funky chair without feeling the sudden unaccountable urge to sit down, the Cooper Hewitt might just be your dream destination. Housed in the grand Andrew Carnegie Mansion, this Upper East Side gem, part of the rightly revered Museum Mile, celebrates all things design, from the whimsical to the revolutionary.

Inside, wander through galleries brimming with inventive gadgets, futuristic homewares, and artfully styled furniture that’s sure to up your Pinterest game. Exhibitions rotate often, so it’s always a little different, but stalwart stars of the show include rare Michelangelo sketches, a chair used by Abraham Lincoln and the opportunity to come over all Kelly Wearstler with your own digital wallpaper designs.

Pro-tip: take time to enjoy the museum’s sunny garden, with its Insta-perfect cherry trees, rhododendrons and rockeries while you’re there.

Museum of the City of New York

The Museum of the City of New York is a VIP invitation to get right under the Big Apple’s skin; it’s a backstage pass to the city’s never-ending show; a peep behind the curtain of what makes New York tick. Ok, so you get the general idea: this elegant Fifth Avenue address is where it’s at for colorful exhibits that spotlight New York’s history, its characters, its resilience, and its enduring appeal.

We’re talking all manner of NYC-related exhibits, including vintage subway tokens, Jazz Age fashions and even a room-sized mini metropolis (it’s New York, in case that wasn’t obvious). If there’s anywhere better to get a potted history of NYC in a single afternoon, we’ve yet to find it.

Pro-tip: This one’s right at the top of Museum Mile, so work your way back down to the likes of the Cooper-Hewitt and Guggenheim, or enjoy some sightseeing downtime in Central Park’s peaceful Conservatory Garden or North Woods.

Museum of Broadway

Broadway street sign

There’s no business like showbusiness, amirite? Well, you can sing it to the rafters (as well as other Broadway faves like Big Spender and Defying Gravity) on a visit to the Museum of Broadway. Located just off Times Square amid the bright lights and greasepaint of Broadway itself, this showstopping museum is an immersive romp through the theatrical world, featuring costumes, stage sets, the aforementioned singalongs and so much more.

Follow the razzle-dazzle history of Broadway from its scrappy roots to polished modern-day blockbusters, stepping into larger-than-life set recreations as you go. The museum’s immersive installations, like posing with giant playbills or strutting your stuff with the iconic chairs from Cabaret are, suffice it to say, instant Instagram gold.

Pro-tip: Top of the Rock or Empire State Building? Heck, do both: they’re just a few blocks from the Museum of Broadway.

Staten Island Museum

Staten Island Ferry

You probably don’t need another reason to hop the (free) Staten Island Ferry, but we’re going to give you one anyway. The Staten Island Museum is an underrated gem of a place, combining art, history, science and local lore in endlessly fascinating ways – think artworks by Andy Warhol and John Sloan, rare shells and fossils, authentic wax seals of 17th-century English monarchs and a mummified cat and you’ll be about halfway there. 

Expect kid-friendly discovery zones for little nature lovers, and themed art exhibitions that capture everything from contemporary creations to old-world masterworks. Those views of the Statue of Liberty on your way over (and back again) are really just the icing on the cake.

Pro-tip: Don’t skip a stroll through Snug Harbor’s nearby botanical gardens.

Fraunces Tavern Museum

History buffs, assemble! The Fraunces Tavern Museum – one of the oldest surviving buildings in NYC – brings revolutionary stories to life in the very building George Washington used as a base during the American War of Independence, later famously bidding his officers farewell here (possibly over chicken pot pie, but that’s another story). 

Tucked in the Financial District, this atmospheric tavern fairly drips with colonial charm. Inside, creaky floors and candle-lit rooms set the stage for exhibits all about the American Revolution, the Founding Fathers, and early Manhattan’s lively tavern culture. Peer at muskets, original documents and period paintings, then give a rousing speech to your fellow travelers over a pint in the adjoining pub, which channels 18th-century vibes via antique maps on the walls and traditional fare on the menu (hello, pot pie!).

Pro-tip: Keep it historic with a guided walking tour of nearby Wall Street (and irresistible selfie opportunities with the Charging Bull and Fearless Girl statues).

Museum of Sex

Museum of Sex

Kids, please avert your eyes – this one’s just for the grown-ups. Grown-ups, stop sniggering like schoolkids and start behaving like grown-ups please! For the Museum of Sex is no place for your prurient humor. Well ok, maybe it is.  

Step inside for a (fully clothed) walk through the taboos, turn-ons (and turn-offs) of human sexuality via erotic art, fetish items, vintage photographs and prophylactics, and other playful oddities. Let’s just say that if you’ve ever wanted to bounce up and down on giant breasts or get handsy with an interactive installation by the name of ‘Grope Mountain’ you’ve come to the right place. One thing’s for sure: satisfaction here is guaranteed.

Need more inspo for your New York vacation? Check out the best of the city's many great art galleries and discover the markets you need to visit.

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Sarah Harris
Go City®旅遊達人

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帝國大廈與自由女神像紐約景點比較

如果你讓一般大眾在 10 秒內盡可能列出紐約的頂級景點,自由女神像和帝國大廈極有可能會是他們最先想到的兩個地方。 但兩者相比究竟孰優孰劣? 哪一個景點的歷史最悠久,而哪一個又在賣座大片中搶盡風頭? 我們深入探訪了這兩座曼哈頓天際線的巨頭,一探究竟。 歷史背景 自由女神像是法國人民贈送的禮物,於 1885 年抵達美國海岸。 這尊雕琢精美的銅製巨像是由著名雕塑家弗雷德里克·奧古斯特·巴托爾迪(Frédéric Auguste Bartholdi)設計,並由他的工程師好友古斯塔夫·艾菲爾(Gustave Eiffel)負責金屬骨架製作。 沒錯,就是那位古斯塔夫·艾菲爾。 自由女神像於 1886 年 10 月在自由島(Liberty Island)正式落成,自此矗立至今,其華美的青銅綠鏽更為她贏得了「綠色女神」的綽號。 落成 140 多年後,這座雕像仍是美國自由最典型的象徵,每年吸引約 350 萬名遊客慕名而來。 帝國大廈加入這場盛會的時間稍晚一些,並將於 2031 年迎來其落成一百週年。 這棟建築或許是全球最具代表性的裝飾藝術風格(Art Deco)建築,其高度達 1,453 英尺,並曾蟬聯世界最高建築寶座長達四十多年,直到 1970 年才被世界貿易中心北塔超越。 沒有其他建築能維持這項紀錄如此之久,而這只是這座曼哈頓巨型傑作所擁有的眾多殊榮之一;該建築每年吸引約 400 萬名遊客,主要為了從其 86 樓和 102 樓的觀景台俯瞰美景,該處距離地面約 1,250 英尺。 電影中的身影 自由女神像與帝國大廈的標誌性地位,使其多年來出現在無數電影、電視節目和音樂錄影帶中。 您能想到其中的幾部呢? 金剛攀附在帝國大廈頂端,緊抓著心愛的安·達洛(費·瑞飾),像拍蒼蠅般揮趕飛機,最終仍因槍火而倒下的畫面,是電影史上最著名的場景之一。 這是帝國大廈最亮眼的銀幕時刻,但自由女神像在電影界的表現也不遑多讓,她曾數百次出現在大銀幕上,甚至可以追溯到默片時代,當時她在 1917 年的《 移民》中與查理·卓別林一同亮相,這被認為是她的銀幕處女作。作為美國自由的傲人象徵,自由女神也無數次在災難片中露面,代表著希望——或是人類文明的隕落。 我們指的是《浩劫餘生》結尾中,那座半埋在沙土中令人難忘的雕像,以及出現在——深呼吸——《ID4 星際終結者》、《彗星撞地球》、 《明天過後》、《科洛弗檔案》,還有,呃,《風飛鯊 2》中的身影。 您可以在自由女神像做什麼? 前往這座全球最著名火炬手的旅程,將同時涵蓋自由島(雕像所在地)及其鄰近的艾利斯島,後者是美國國家移民博物館的所在地。 既然來到這裡,這兩個地方都非常值得一遊。 如果您想沉浸在紐約乃至美國本身的豐富歷史中,這裡就是最好的起點。 照片、傳家寶以及可搜尋的歷史檔案資料庫記錄了美國的移民史,您甚至可以窺探 19 世紀末至 20 世紀初抵達紐約的「擁擠大眾」曾使用過的行李房和宿舍。 當然,雕像本身才是重頭戲,您可以根據自己想看的內容選擇不同的方案。 您可以預訂並攀登至自由女神像底座的頂部,或者更進一步,挑戰雕像內部的 162 級螺旋階梯,從其著名的皇冠內部飽覽壯麗美景。 這些體驗的門票可透過 Statue City Cruises website 購買,而 a pass from Go City 則包含渡輪票和博物館入場門票,以及數十個紐約景點,包括古根漢美術館、9/11 國家紀念館與博物館,當然還有——沒錯——帝國大廈。 您可以在帝國大廈做什麼? 參觀帝國大廈 86 樓和 102 樓觀景台唯一的缺點,大概就是那些絕美景色中……不包含帝國大廈本身。 相反地,您可以前往這座城市中拍照效果絕佳的地點,在以中央公園、自由女神像、時報廣場、布魯克林大橋及紐約天際線眾多地標為背景的景緻中,盡情捕捉完美的自拍。 86 樓擁有露天平台,是拍照的最佳地點;而頂樓(顯然地)高度更高,但為全封閉式設計。 您可以使用 a range of direct ticket options 來提升您的參觀體驗,其中包括免排隊門票、頂級香檳套餐以及大樓導覽(包含精美絕倫的裝飾藝術風格大廳)。 或者使用 an attraction pass from Go City 直接前往 86 樓。 如何前往自由女神像 自由女神像位於自由島,這意味著前往該處的唯一方式是從曼哈頓的砲台公園 (Battery Park) 或紐澤西州的自由州立公園 (Liberty State Park) 搭乘渡輪。 所有乘客在登船前均須接受安全檢查,因此我們建議您在預計出發時間前 30 分鐘左右抵達,以免錯過船班。 如果您只是想近距離經過(同時捕捉大量雕像和曼哈頓天際線的絕佳美照),但不想實際進入該景點,史泰登島渡輪 (Staten Island Ferry) 是另一個選擇。Check out our blog on the best time to visit the Statue of Liberty here. 如何前往帝國大廈 前往帝國大廈非常簡單。 它就位於紐約市中心,您絕對不會錯過它;幾乎從任何地方都能看到它的身影。 最近的地鐵站是赫勒德廣場站 (Herald Square) 和賓夕法尼亞車站 (Penn Station),或者您也可以抵達氣勢恢宏的中央車站 (Grand Central),再從那裡步行 10 分鐘即可到達。Check out our blog on the best time to visit the Empire State Building here. 節省紐約活動和景點費用 以上就是我們對帝國大廈與自由女神像之比較的深度解析。 萬一您決定只參觀其中一個大型景點,我們希望這份指南能對您的抉擇有所幫助。 如果沒有,且您仍然猶豫不決,請記住,透過 Go City’s All-Inclusive and Explorer passes for New York 您可以輕鬆地同時參觀這兩個景點並且節省費用。 您還在等什麼呢?
Stuart Bak
Stuart Bak

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