Clash of the Midtown titans: Top of the Rock vs the Empire State Building

Get high on our comparison of these two Art Deco icons of the New York skyline.

Last updated: April 29, 2026
View of the Empire State Building from Top of the Rock, New York

The observatories at Top of the Rock and the Empire State Building have plenty in common. Both are perched atop iconic 1930s Art Deco skyscrapers in Midtown, and both promise superlative views of the fabulous Manhattan skyline, and beyond. So, what sets them apart  from one another? We've put together a rundown of the key similarities and differences to help you decide which one best fits your New York itinerary, including... 

  • What's included with general admission 
  • What add-ons are available at each tower
  • The difference between the views 
  • Top tips for visiting
  • How to save on entry

What’s included with general admission?

Did you know? General admission to Top of the Rock, the Empire State Building, and around 100 more major New York attractions, tours and experiences is included with the Go City NYC pass. Well, now you do. Find out more and choose your pass here.

Empire State Building

Empire State Building exhibits

Included:

  • Entry to the open-air 86th-floor observation deck, 1,050 feet above the streets of Manhattan.
  • Access to exhibitions and interactive attractions on the second and 80th floors. Watch original construction footage, snap a selfie next to the giant trembling hands of King Kong, and catch the kaleidoscopic theater screening hundreds of pop culture clips relating to the Empire State Building simultaneously across 72 screens. 
  • A visit to the lavish Fifth Avenue Lobby, a soaring space that comes complete with 24-carat gold-leaf ceilings, shimmering chandeliers and a massive Art Deco painting of the Empire State Building itself.

Not included:

  • There’s another (fully enclosed) observation deck right at the top of the tower, 1,250 feet high on the 102nd floor. Entry isn’t included with general admission tickets, but can be added via the Go City app or at the Empire State Building ticket office.

Both observation decks feature educational exhibits and experiences included in the general admission price. Think modern displays and historical explanations, and of course, fantastic views. Here's a summary of what you can expect at each experience. 

Top of the Rock

The Beam at Top of the Rock

Included:

  • Entry to Top of the Rock’s three floors of observation platforms, including the partially enclosed 67th and 69th floors and the fully alfresco 70th floor right, 850 feet up at the top of the tower.
  • Admission to exhibits that include footage, photos and artifacts from the building’s construction, including the classic snap of workers taking a break on a suspended steel beam way above the streets of Manhattan and designer Raymond Hood’s original model of 30 Rockefeller Plaza.
  • Access to the Grand Atrium Lobby, with its 35-foot-tall Swarovski chandelier, an inverted replica of the shape of 30 Rockefeller Plaza.

Not included:

  • If you want to get even higher than the titular Top of the Rock, you’ll want The Skylift, a revolving open-air platform that spins you a further three stories above the 70th floor. 
  • Likewise, The Beam on the 69th-floor deck is designed to recreate the classic ‘Lunch atop a Skyscraper’ photo. You’ll sit on a replica of that famous beam as it ascends 12 feet into the air and rotates 180 degrees to give you a feeling for what it may have been like for those fearless, sandwich-munching 1930s construction workers. Don’t worry: unlike them, you’ll be securely strapped in.
  • Both of these add-on experiences can be booked via your Go City app or direct at the Top of the Rock’s box office.

How do the locations differ?

Woman flagging a New York cab

Not massively, to be honest. Both are located between Fifth and Sixth Avenues in Midtown Manhattan, with Top of the Rock around a mile north of the Empire State Building, right by St Patrick’s Cathedral. It means that, with the help of your Go City NYC pass, you could easily tick off the pair of them in a single day. Heck, you could even tack on Madame Tussauds, the Museum of Modern Art or a stroll in Central Park if the mood took you – they’re all pretty close together.

Both Top of the Rock and the Empire State Building are easily accessible, with several bus and subway stops within just a few minutes’ stroll. The famous hop-on hop-off Big Bus also stops by both.

And what about the views?

Pretty impressive on both counts. Though not entirely dissimilar due to the location and heights of each, there are a few key differences worth noting….

Empire State Building

View from Empire State building

At 1,050 feet above ground, the Empire State Building’s 86th-floor deck stands a little higher than the Top of the Rock's 70th floor platform, and its location further south in Manhattan gives you better views of the Financial District’s cluster of waterside skyscrapers, including the massive One World Trade Center. You’re also a mile closer to landmarks like the Brooklyn Bridge, Manhattan Bridge and Statue of Liberty. The height of the observatory ensures that many of the views are clear and uninterrupted, though the southern half of Central Park is largely obscured by fellow skyscrapers.

Landmarks you can see from the Empire State Building include the Rockefeller Center, Chrysler Building, Flatiron Building, One World Trade Center, Central Park, Times Square, Statue of Liberty and the Brooklyn Bridge. 

Top of the Rock

View of Empire State Building from Top of the Rock

At around 850 feet high (and a little higher if you add The Skylift to your experience) Top of the Rock is among NYC’s more diminutive observation decks. What you get here is an intimate feeling of being up among the rooftops, rather than soaring way above them. Key to Top of the Rock’s appeal is its unobscured view of our old pal the Empire State Building; arguably the best view in town. It also has a pretty clear overlook of Central Park though, as noted above, some of the southern Manhattan landmarks are a little further away.

Landmarks you can see from Top of the Rock include the Empire State Building, Chrysler Building (partially obscured), One World Trade Center, Central Park, the Bank of America Tower, the George Washington Bridge, Brooklyn Bridge and more. 

Tips for visiting the Empire State Building and Top of the Rock

Woman looking at Central Park from Top of the Rock

The Empire State Building is open 8AM-2AM daily and the last elevator to the 86th floor leaves at 1.15AM. You should plan to spend 2-3 hours enjoying the views and exploring the various exhibits. Note that sunset slots are not included with the Go City NYC pass. 

Top of the Rock’s opening hours are 8AM-midnight daily, with the last Sky Shuttle elevator ascending (at breakneck speed) at 11.10PM. You should plan to spend 1-2 hours here, and longer if you want to catch the sunset; book your slot well in advance and aim to be up top in plenty of time for those classic golden hour snaps.

Tips for both towers:

  • Visit early in the morning or late in the evening on weekdays to beat the crowds. 
  • Both Top of the Rock and the Empire State Building have free apps with self-guided audio tours, maps, building identifiers and more. 
  • Kids under five go free with an accompanying adult at Top of the Rock, and kids under six go free at the Empire State Building.
  • Dress for the weather and remember it's likely to be colder and windier hundreds of feet in the air than it is on the ground. 
  • Don't forget your camera and binoculars to guarantee the best views and most Instagrammable pics.

So, which New York observation deck should you choose?

Put it this way: you can’t really go wrong whichever you choose. Our take? Pick Top of the Rock for the most iconic Manhattan skyline views that include the Empire State Building, but go for the Empire State if you want a higher perspective and are – understandably – just keen for the bragging rights that go along with ascending, King Kong-like, to the top of one of the planet’s great architectural masterpieces.

Museum of Modern Art

Remember too that you don’t have to choose! You can do both with the NYC pass from Go CIty and save money in the process. And you can’t really say fairer than that. Better yet, while you’re in the Midtown area, there’s a plethora of additional bucket-list attractions and experiences you can access with your pass, including:

  • The Museum of Modern Art (MoMA): check out masterpieces by Manet, Monet, van Gogh, Picasso, Pollock and more.
  • Madame Tussauds: get up close and personal with waxy pals including Lady Gaga, Taylor Swift, Timothée Chalamet, Pennywise the Clown, the President of the USA and more.
  • RiseNY: a crazy ride through New York’s cultural landscape, followed by a crazy ride over its rooftops.
  • Rockefeller Center tour: take a deep dive into the Rockefeller’s vast complex, including cool art and architecture and, if you’re there at the right time, the famous ice rink and Christmas tree.
  • Central Park: rent a bike and cruise your way to major park attractions including the Lake, Strawberry Fields, Bethesda Terrace, Belvedere Castle.

Looking for even more inspiration for your NYC trip? Discover all the great things you can get up to in Chinatown and get the lowdown on the best markets in the Big Apple.

Step up your sightseeing with Go City®

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See more, do more, and experience more with Go City® - just choose a pass to get started!

Casey Makovich
Go City Travel Expert

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Fun Things to Do in New York - The Ultimate Tourist Guide for Your Trip

Greatest city in the world? You decide. From a skyline populated with more skyscrapers than we can count to the expansive green that is Central Park, there’s one thing that can’t be argued: New York City has something for everybody. Whether you’re traveling with kids, planning a romantic getaway, meeting up with friends, or just going solo, our travel guides have all the information you need to plan the perfect trip and make sure you see it all (and then some). What are some popular attractions to visit? Hop On Hop Off New York Bus Tour - A must do for first-time visitors, this sightseeing tour is not only the perfect introduction to New York, but you can hop on and hop off to visit other attractions included in your Pass. Empire State Building - Spend some time at one of the most iconic and world famous landmarks. Top of the Rock Observatory - From high atop Rockefeller Center, this is one of the best places for unmatched views of the city. Statue of Liberty & Ellis Island Immigration Museum - Visit the grounds of Liberty Island for unbeatable views of Lady Liberty and downtown Manhattan. 9/11 Memorial & Museum - located at the World Trade Center site, bears solemn witness to the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001 and February 26, 1993. American Museum of Natural History- One of the largest museums in the world, with collections of more than 32 million specimens and artifacts. The Museum of Modern Art - Its extraordinary exhibitions and collections are dedicated to helping you understand and enjoy the art of our time. These are just a few. Want more fun ideas for things to do in New York? Head over here for more New York attractions to see during your trip. How long are you visiting? Whether you're visiting New York City for 24-hours or a whole week, we've put together sample itineraries that include a ton of the most popular things to do in the city. From top-rated tours to iconic landmarks, these itineraries give you the best New York City experience based on the time you have. One Day in NYC - sample itinerary 2 Days in New York City - sample itinerary 3 Days in New York - sample itinerary A Week in New York - sample itinerary New York staycation ideas for a fun weekend near home Who are you visiting with? No matter who you're traveling with, there are a ton of things to do in New York City for everyone. We've put together a list of top attractions and activities tailored to every type of traveler, from young kids to couples and even nerds. Things to Do in NYC with Kids Things to Do in NYC with Teens Things to Do in NYC for Couples Things to Do in NYC for College Students What type of activities interest you? Whether you're envisioning yourself checking off all of the city's top museums or you just really want to be part of a live audience, our New York City local experts put together a few 'best of' lists to help you streamline your itinerary. Top Museums in New York City How to Get Saturday Night Live Tickets Best Places to Take Pictures in NYC Visiting New York on a budget more coming soon! What parts of New York City are you visiting? We highlighted a handful of the top attractions and places to see by neighborhood so you can maximize your time in each location. NYC Neighborhoods Guide Things to Do in Times Square Things to Do in Lower Manhattan Things to Do in and around Central Park Things to Do in Midtown Manhattan When are you visiting? New York City offers a different experience with each season, weather, and holiday. Check out our lists of things to do in New York City throughout the year to make the most of your itinerary and experience unique, calendar-based events. Things to Do in New York in the Spring Things to Do in NYC in the Summer Things to Do in New York in the Fall Things to Do in New York City in the Winter Things to Do in NYC When it Rains Things to Do in New York When It’s Hot Out What's the best way to get around? NYC is easy to navigate and there are lots of options for transportation, including public transportation, taxis, and shared ride services. Hop-on, hop-off tours: A hop-on, hop-off sightseeing bus tour, like Big Bus New York, is a great way to get acquainted with the city and visit popular attractions. Tours follow a specific route and time schedule, so plan accordingly if you have timed tickets or reservations. Public transportation: the MTA subway and bus system is the most popular way to get around the city. You can purchase a reusable MetroCard from vending machines at most subway stations. The subway is often faster than relying on cabs due to traffic. Tip: get the free moovit app for point-to-point trip planning and real-time updates for both subway and bus routes. Taxis: taxis are available and easy to hail down. Looking for more info? Check out our post on getting around New York for tourists. Where should you stay? There are plenty of great places to stay in the area. Below are a handful of hotel suggestions located near popular tourist attractions and fun things to do. The Gotham Hotel Langham Place, New York, Fifth Avenue The Plaza Hotel Hilton Garden Inn New York-Times Square Central Hudson New York, Central Park Where should you shop? In between sightseeing, try and find some time to pick up some souvenirs. Here are a few popular areas to get some of the best shopping in New York. Woodbury Common Premium Outlets Bloomingdales Macy's Herald Square SoHo Upper East Side Make sure to check out all of the extra discounts and savings available on the New York City Explorer Pass. Where to Eat? Go on a tour of New York City’ foodie scene with our top picks for family-friendly places to eat in New York City. We’ve included top picks for every appetite and even made note of nearby attractions so you can sightsee while you taste your way through New York City’s culinary destinations. No judgment. Fun Info from a Local Despite what you may hear, literally, honking is illegal in NYC. Approximately 1 out of every 21 New Yorkers is a millionaire. New York City is the most linguistically diverse city in the world. Almost half of its residents speak a language other than English at home. The MTA subway system consists of 722 miles of track. New York City was the original capital of the United States. Share your adventure with us! Tag us when you upload photos from your trip to Instagram: @GoCity or #GoCityCard.
Casey Makovich
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Empire State Building vs The Shard - Comparing the Major Differences

World travelers often wonder how the globe’s most famous observation decks stack up against one another. While there are some obvious differences, when it gets down to the tiny details it can be a difficult task to sort out when the attractions are in different countries. If you’re trying to compare the Empire State Building and the Shard, we’ve put together a handy guide to help you consider which attraction appeals to you the most. Visit one, or visit them both on different trips. Both observation decks are located at significant heights above street level, and both have plenty to offer adventurers looking for an exciting view of the city below. Each is also located in a building of cultural significance. However, there are many differences between the two, the most basic of which is their location: the Empire State Building is located in New York City and the Shard is located in London. For your convenience, we’ve put together a list of the more nuanced differences and similarities between the two attractions, arranged by: What’s Included with General Admission Location Scenic Views Building History Tips for Visiting Thinking about Visiting the Empire State Building or The Shard? Save up to 50% on admission to the Empire State Building plus your choice of other popular New York attractions with the New York City Explorer Pass. Tickets to The Shard are separately priced and are not included with the New York City Explorer Pass. Another fun alternative in New York City the Top of the Rock, which also provides stunning aerial views of the city and is also available on the New York City Explorer Pass. Or, if your trip takes you to London, a great alternative is the Coca-Cola London Eye, a famous observation wheel that’s an iconic part of the London skyline. What’s Included with General Admission Both attractions include admission to the relevant observation decks, as well as informative exhibits and guides. Location Empire State Building: Located in Midtown Manhattan by Penn Station, Grand Central Terminal, and the famed NYC Macy’s. The Shard: Located in Southwark, London, near the iconic Tower of London, Tower Bridge, and the HMS Belfast. Comparing the Scenic Views Each observation deck offers unique views of their respective cities, and both are located at a significance height above ground level. The Empire State Building offers panoramic views of Midtown Manhattan, as far north as Central Park, and as far south as the Statue of Liberty. The Empire State Building offers open-air and enclosed observation decks. The Shard offers excellent views of the Thames, the Tower of London, and the London Bridge, as well as London riverfront. You can also see as far as 40 miles in any direction on a clear day. The Shard also has both open-air and enclosed observation decks. Building History The Empire State Building In 1931, the Empire State Building came into the world as a symbol of hope in a dark time. Designed and executed by the architecture firm Shreve, Lamb & Harmon Associates, this iconic NYC landmark was among the most beautiful of all Art Deco buildings in the city. Designed to honor American industrial strengths and capitalist progress, the Empire State Building still stands today as a monument to commerce. It was awarded the distinction of being classified as one of the seven greatest architectural achievements in the United States in 1955, and its reputation has only grown since. Today the building is home to a variety of companies – nearly 1,000 all told (including restaurants and bars that are worth a quick trip to snag a cocktail and some photos) – as well as the observation deck and historical exhibits. It is located on Fifth Avenue between 33rd and 34th Streets. The Shard The Shard is a much newer construction, begun in 2009 and opened to the public in July of 2012. The View from the Shard (the official name of the observation deck) opened in February of 2013. It was designed by iconic Italian architect Renzo Piano (who is also known for his work on the Art Institute of Chicago and the Whitney Museum of Art in NYC). Piano intended for the Shard to evoke the feeling of emerging from the Thames, so the design is very modern and sleek. The Shard was part of the redevelopment of the then very industrial Southwark neighborhood of London, in an effort to revamp the area and bring new business to the city. Today it is home to a number of businesses, including restaurants and a hotel on the ground floor (as well as the luxurious Shangri-La Hotel located on floors 34-52). There are also residential floors above the hotel but below the observation deck. Tips for Visiting The Empire State Building and The Shard In Summary (The Biggest Differences) Each of these attractions is incredibly popular with tourists, but both offer different views and cultural perspectives. The Empire State Building is an iconic historic structure with a long legacy of standing tall and proud in NYC’s skyline. It also features gorgeous Art Deco décor and a variety of special exhibits on multiple floors. The Shard is much newer, but also boasts a beautiful, striking design – by none other than Renzo Piano. The Empire State Building offers views in Midtown Manhattan, where you can see as far north as Central Park and as far south as the Statue of Liberty and New Jersey. The Shard offers views along the Thames waterfront, including Big Ben, the Tower of London, Tower Bridge, the London Eye, and much more. Visit the Empire State Building and Save on Admission Remember to visit the Big Apple with the New York City Explorer Pass! You’ll get admission to the Empire State Building plus tickets to dozens of other top attractions in the city, like the American Museum of Natural History, a Statue of Liberty Ferry, the Metropolitan Museum of Art, the Top of the Rock, and many more. Save up to 50% on combined admission versus paying at the gate with the New York City Explorer Pass – it’s a smart choice for savvy travelers! If you are planning your trip to London rather than NYC, consider picking up a London Explorer Pass. You can save up to 40% on the city’s top attractions, including another great observation option in the Coca-Cola London Eye.
Katie Sagal

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