Famous for its iconic canals, its impressive wealth of historical and cultural hotspots, as well as some of the best nightlife on the continent, Amsterdam consistently draws in visitors from all around the world.
Unlike many more seasonal European destinations, there’s no definitive best time to visit Amsterdam. Since just about everything that the city has to offer is more or less evergreen, visitors can experience Amsterdam’s top attractions at any point in the year.
That being said, the period in which you choose to visit will largely impact your overall experience. Some months offer more of a bustling atmosphere, while others will be quieter. As such, the best time to visit will ultimately come down to your personal preferences.
Spring (March – May)
Spring (March – May)
Average Temperature: 36 - 61°F • Average Rainfall: 9 - 12 days/mth • Average Sunshine: 4 - 7 hours/day
Spring marks the early shoulder season of the year, as tourism rates trough somewhat between the festive period and high season. Some consider this one of the best times to visit Amsterdam, as the absence of larger crowds provides the opportunity to experience the city’s top attractions at your leisure.
Visiting Amsterdam in spring also bears the fruit of lower hotel rates and airfare, along with much more likely admission to your choice of venues without the need to book ahead. That’s not to say that the city is ever truly quiet at any given point, though. If you’d like to experience the city’s renowned busy atmosphere, you’re likely to find most popular bars and clubs throughout Amsterdam simply brimming with life.
What’s more, while the weather won’t be quite as pleasant as in summer, you can expect typically mild days with some fairly regular sunshine throughout this period. That being said, an umbrella is always advisable, as the chance of at least one day of significant rainfall per week can’t be ruled out.
Things to do in Spring
Few things reflect Amsterdam in spring more than tulip season. One of the staple icons of the Netherlands, tulips provide a burst of color to many window displays and gardens throughout the country. To truly experience them in full bloom, take a trip to Keukenhof in nearby Lisse, where you’ll find the country’s biggest and best tulip displays.
Springtime sees Amsterdam host a variety of major events, from the Huishoudbeurs lifestyle expo to the World Press Photo exhibition. Likely the most hotly anticipated event is the KunstRAI art fair, the longest-running of its kind in the Netherlands, which brings together artists and art aficionados alike from a variety of creative disciplines to revel in their shared interests.
Summer (June – September)
Summer (June – September)
Average Temperature: 50 - 64°F • Average Rainfall: 9 - 10 days/mth • Average Sunshine: 5 - 7 hours/day
For many, summertime is when Amsterdam truly comes into its own. While you can experience the vast majority of the city’s top attractions and activities year-round, the Dutch capital never thrives to quite the same extent as it does throughout summer.
Known for its vibrant nightlife and bustling cultural hotspots, this is the period that really gives credence to Amsterdam’s famous electric atmosphere. What’s more, these are the rare few months in the year in which you can expect genuinely pleasant weather as opposed to the capital’s usual mild, wet and windy climate.
June marks the early days of the tourism peak season, with many individuals and couples seeking to get their fill ahead of the bigger waves of families and summer holidaymakers yet to come. These waves later begin to taper off in September, with families and professionals replaced once again by those opportunistic few seeking to ride the final few glorious weeks of high season.
The consistently high tourism rates of this period can be somewhat of a double-edged sword. On one hand, most attractions, bars, cafés, clubs and restaurants throughout the city are guaranteed to be filled with visitors, making for a typically vibrant atmosphere, which many find to be the core appeal of Amsterdam. On the other hand, that also makes it more difficult to find a space in any given venue, not to mention the heightened hotel rates and airfare.
Things to do in Summer
Aside from the idyllic weather and jubilant atmosphere of Amsterdam in summer, the city is also host to some of the year’s most hotly anticipated events. Live music is the name of the game here, with the Vondelpark Open Air Theater, Amsterdam Roots Festival, North Sea Jazz Festival and Milkshake Festival all offering their own unique programs drawing from a variety of genres.
Summertime is also the prime time to experience the theater scene of the Dutch capital. Holland Festival starts the ball rolling as the country’s largest performing arts festival, followed shortly by Over Het IJ held on the waterfront. Toward the end of summer, the Dutch Theater Festival and Amsterdam Fringe Festival celebrate the beginning of the new theater season with a rich program of performances taking place throughout the city.
Few events in summer outshine the Amsterdam Pride festival, though. As the city that first set the now global trend, Amsterdam goes all out with its multi-day festival in celebration of equality, diversity and personal identity. The event draws in millions of revelers from around the world, dressed in all manner of vibrant outfits, ultimately climaxing with the famous Canal Parade.
Fall (October & November)
Fall (October & November)
Average Temperature: 39 - 57°F • Average Rainfall: 7 - 9 days/mth • Average Sunshine: 2 - 3 hours/day
By October, Amsterdam’s tourism rates have usually begun to dip significantly once more, marking the second shoulder season of the year. While the city should still maintain its usual buzz, this period provides a moment of respite following the sometimes suffocating crowds of high season.
As if somehow aligned with the city’s flow of tourism, the climate in Amsterdam takes quite a rapid plunge in fall. Temperatures will typically be mild at best, sunshine hours begin to dwindle once again and you can usually expect at least a day of rainfall per week. But for many, this exact weather is part of the season’s whole charm. It’s hard to deny the romanticism of cycling through the puddled streets of Amsterdam lined with piles of golden fallen leaves.
Things to do in Fall
With Amsterdam now in a quieter state, fall serves as the perfect time to truly explore the unique streets and squares throughout the city. Cycling is unparalleled as the best means of getting around, with much of the city set up to benefit cyclists above all. Many rental shops throughout the city offer rates of around €10/day.
Aside from the city’s iconic streets, you’ll most likely want to explore some of Amsterdam’s famed cultural hubs. Take some time to browse the vast historical collection of the Rijksmuseum, awe at the master works housed throughout the Van Gogh Museum, and retrace the city’s complex past at the Amsterdam Museum.
Winter (December – February)
Winter (December – February)
Average Temperature: 31 - 45°F • Average Rainfall: 7 - 11 days/month • Average Sunshine: 1 - 2 hours/day
Winter in Amsterdam is very much a mixed bag depending on the exact time you choose to visit. Many find this the ideal season to visit the Dutch capital, but often for quite varying reasons. While most of the period is characterized by the year’s lowest turnover of tourists, this is somewhat overshadowed by the brief spike in interest surrounding the festive period.
December as a whole serves as a mini high season for Amsterdam, with many flocking from around the world to see the city transformed into a veritable winter wonderland. Festive lights and decorations adorn many popular streets as the city ushers in a month of holiday celebrations, beginning with vibrant Sinterklaas parades and ending in a euphoric New Year’s Eve.
As the following months roll on, tourism rates quickly taper off to low-season levels once again. Should you be able to brave the typically colder, wetter and windier days throughout winter, this is one of the best periods to experience the city at its quietest and most genuine.
Things to do in Winter
If you happen to visit Amsterdam in December, you’ll find no shortage of festive attractions and activities. Most popular is always Ice*Amsterdam, which places a large ice rink and Christmas market at the center of the busy Museumplein. The Amsterdam Winter Paradise takes this a step further, offering a variety of indoor and outdoor winter activities, from carnival games to snow tubing.
December is also the height of the Amsterdam Light Festival, during which a variety of creative light installations pop up throughout the city. These displays come alive in the evenings, giving the city even more of a magical atmosphere. Canal tours make for a fantastic way to tour the light installations, while also experiencing Amsterdam from a new perspective.
Should you find yourself on the lookout for some unique holiday gifts or post-holiday deals, Amsterdam is home to a veritable bounty of great retail hubs. The Negen Straatjes in the canal district offer a variety of charming independent stores, but Kalverstraat, Leidsestraat and their adjoining Kalverpassage shopping center are your best bet for just about all of your shopping needs.
Why not make the most of it and grab an Amsterdam pass and save while you sightsee!