Caga Tió among a festive display

Christmas in Barcelona

By Robert Heaney

The Christmas season is often a magical time to travel, no matter where you go. So long as your destination celebrates the religious holiday, you can be sure to expect some fantastic cultural festivities to complement your trip. And Christmas in Barcelona is no exception.

A country with deep Catholic roots, much of Spain typically goes out of its way to celebrate its religious festivals in style. As you might expect, that means that Christmas is a particularly big event – especially in Barcelona. Expect a month of high spirits, bizarre traditions, mouth-watering seasonal foods and holiday festivities.

Visiting Barcelona Around Christmas

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Should you choose to visit Barcelona throughout December, you’re in for a real treat. Typically renowned the rest of the year as a rich hub of art, culture, cuisine and nightlife, the Christmas season sees the Catalan capital transform into somewhat of a winter wonderland.

While white sheets of snow aren’t a common sight in Barcelona – with snowfall typically a once-in-a-decade occurrence for the city – you can bet your bottom dollar on all the other troupes of a Christmas city. Holiday displays in just about every store window, seasonal treats at every bakery and festive lights adorning iconic streets as far as the eye can see.

Taking a trip to Barcelona in winter means that, while you may not get the best weather the city has to offer, you’ll be able to explore much more freely without battling huge crowds. The Christmas season does naturally bring in more tourists than other winter months, but you should usually be able to book any attraction you want on the same day, not to mention you’ll also have your pick of the litter of hotels at off-season rates.

If you’re planning to be in Barcelona over Christmas itself, just be aware that Christmas Day and Boxing Day are public holidays, meaning most stores, restaurants and services will be closed for the day. Many of these will still operate on December 24, though some opt for half days, so be sure to do your last-minute shopping in the morning.

Christmas Markets

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Europe is world famous for its holiday markets. While Germany, Austria and the Czech Republic are some of the most renowned destinations, Barcelona can more than hold a candle to their spirited selection of merry merchants.

Throughout the city, you can explore a multitude of markets selling all manner of festive fare, from mulled wine to roasted chestnuts. Local artists also take the holiday season as an opportunity to sell their crafts, baked goods, artisan wines and spreads, homemade candies and Christmas ornaments, among a multitude of other things.

You’ll find plenty of different markets dotted around the city, but the largest and most famous market is Fira de Santa Llúcia. Found on Avinguda de la Catedral, this market dates back over 200 years to 1786. Given its history and popularity, it’s wise to give yourself plenty of time to visit should you want to pick up some souvenirs from your trip, as crowds are almost inevitable.

Christmas Traditions

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Christmas Cuisine – Perhaps one of the most anticipated aspects of Christmas celebrations around the world is the seasonal food that comes with it. In Catalonia, Christmas is a time when most families splash out for some of the most luxurious foods to share with their families.

Popular inclusions of a traditional Catalan Christmas meal are Carn d'Olla (a sort of meat broth) served with Galets pasta and tapas dishes with various meats and fish (most notably ham and eels). After the main meal, many will then turn to festive sweet treats, such as turrón nougat and polvorón shortbread, all washed down with a hearty glass of local Cava.

Even if you aren’t actually celebrating Christmas in Barcelona, you can still find various seasonal treats on sale throughout many retailers and Christmas market stalls throughout the city. Whether you’re keen on trying some almond-based sweet treats, grabbing yourself some local meats and cheeses or taking home a bottle of authentic Catalan Cava, you’re sure to be spoiled for choice.

Caga Tió Early in December, the Caga Tió makes an appearance in many Catalan homes and Christmas market stalls. The Caga Tió is a relatively small wooden log with two front legs and a jolly face, often adorned with a traditional Christmas hat.

Children are given the responsibility of taking care of the Caga Tió throughout the season, typically putting a blanket around it and feeding it fruit, nuts, bread and candy, much like kids elsewhere might leave out milk and cookies for Santa Claus.

Should you ever be fortunate enough to spend Christmas with a Catalonian family, you’ll then get to see the true colors of the Caga Tió. Translated literally as ‘pooping log’, children will beat the Caga Tió in hopes of having it ‘poop out’ gifts which, if they looked after it well, they should find beneath the blanket.

El Caganer – Often depicting various celebrities, public figures and fictional characters going number two, El Caganer is a staple of Catalan Christmas. Originally depicted between the 17th and 18th Centuries as a young peasant caught short between the three wise men in the nativity scene, many families now adorn their own scenes with their favorite Caganer.

Contrary to the apparent profane nature of the display, El Caganer is viewed as a sign of good luck to the people of Catalonia. Harking back to ancient pagan beliefs, the Caganer’s ‘deposit’ is supposed to represent the fertilization of the soil and high productivity in the fields for the year ahead.

El Caganer figurines make for a humorous and festive gift to bring home to your loved ones. Be sure to look for your favorite celebrity, public figure or fictional character while exploring the city’s many Christmas market stalls!

Kings’ Day – In tribute to the day that the Three Kings were said to have visited the baby Jesus in Bethlehem, Barcelona welcomes their ceremonial arrival on the evening of 5 January.

The Three Kings arrive by boat before beginning their annual procession through the streets of Barcelona. Traditionally, children in Spain write letters to the kings in place of Santa Claus, and they typically receive their main gifts on Kings’ Day rather than Christmas Day.

If you happen to be visiting around Kings’ Day, be sure to catch the parade and take part in some of the many local festivities. Locals are likely to be throwing parties, and stores and bakeries will be full of festive sweet treats to try out, most notably Tortells de Reis, or Kings’ Cakes.

All Fools’ Day – While not explicitly a Christmas celebration, All Fools’ Day takes place on December 28 and serves as Spain’s equivalent of April Fools’ Day. Participation often varies, but you can expect news outlets publishing bizarre and false stories playing on current events and friends playing practical jokes on one another throughout the day.

A common prank you may see during your visit is people sticking a paper silhouette of a man onto their victim’s back to see how long it takes them to notice – resulting in greater hilarity the longer the joke goes on.

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Guests dining outside a restaurant on Plaça Reial
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Weekend in Barcelona

Barcelona is one of Europe’s top city break destinations, and makes for a pretty great weekend getaway. Between its famously thriving nightlife scene and its wealth of central cultural attractions, a couple of days is more than enough to see plenty of what the city has to offer. No matter your preferences, no matter the weather, a weekend in Barcelona is sure to be a fantastic city break. Offering everything from intimate evening dining and electric seafront parties to a vast wealth of cultural sites and classic retail therapy spots, Barcelona has something for just about everyone. Visiting at the Weekend Depending on when in the year you choose to visit, the conditions surrounding your trip will vary quite significantly. Visiting during the summer will mean peak weather conditions but also the largest crowds throughout the city. The spring and fall shoulder seasons are considered ideal times to visit, with often milder weather and more bearable crowds. And of course, winter is therefore the quietest but also coldest period. No matter the season, however, a general rule of thumb is to expect weekends to be busier than their weekday counterparts. On one side, Barcelona is a particularly popular weekend city break destination, as evidenced by the fact you’re reading this article right now. On the other, many locals tend to visit the city over the weekends while off work or school. The increase in throughput at the weekend naturally means that attractions, museums and restaurants tend to be significantly busier than throughout the week. What’s more, you should expect hotel rates to increase somewhat over the weekend, often becoming fairly expensive in busier months. For many, though, this is exactly the appeal of visiting over the weekend. As a city renowned for its bustling atmosphere, this is when Barcelona thrives most. Bars and restaurants see more local clientele, offering a more authentic ambience, and the nightlife scene in particular truly comes to life with tourists, students and locals alike letting loose at the end of the week. Things To Do A weekend in Barcelona is more than enough to see many of the city’s top sights. While seeing absolutely everything would be a stretch and hardly worth the strain, you can put together as extensive or relaxing an itinerary as you’d like and get a great experience either way. Top Attractions Most trips to the Catalan capital would be incomplete without ticking off some of the city’s most famous attractions. The Sagrada Familia and Park Güell are Barcelona’s most visited attractions, by merit of their fantastically photogenic architecture. If you have the spare time, Montjuïc is also well worth a visit, as the park is home to a huge selection of iconic landmarks and cultural sites. Architectural Marvels If you’re keen on exploring the city’s famous diversity of architecture, many of the city’s most celebrated Gothic and Modernist structures can be discovered one after another on foot, or can be crossed off even quicker using the transport links between each key location. You can also join onto a guided tour of the Gothic Quarter and the best works of Antoni Gaudí. Cultural Hotspots For your fill of history and culture, Barcelona is also home to a huge selection of fantastic museums and art galleries. History buffs should be sure to check out the Museu d'Història de Catalunya and the Museo de Historia de Barcelona, while art enthusiasts are bound to enjoy the likes of the Museu Nacional d'Art de Catalunya, the Museu Picasso and the Fundació Joan Miró. Retail Therapy And of course, a European city break destination is nothing without its fair share of shopping opportunities. Spread across the city, you’ll find a wide range of boutique stores, local retailers and shopping centers. One of the most notable outlets is Las Arenas, built into a former bullfighting ring and offering panoramic views of the city, alongside El Triangle Centre Comercial and the Mercat de la Boqueria. Weekend Nightlife Some of Barcelona’s greatest appeal comes from its internationally renowned nightlife scene. Replete with a healthy selection of delightful restaurants, hip bars and classy seaside clubs, the city brims with life in the evenings. And this is never more true than at the weekend. Historical Plazas For some great local cuisine and an intimate evening drink, the Gothic Quarter has a wealth of charming traditional squares filled with local bars and restaurants. Most popular among these are Plaça Reial, Plaça del Rei and Plaça de Santa Maria. Grab yourself a hearty meal and a glass of local cava to finish your day in style, or to set the mood for the evening to come. Beachfront Spirits If you’re looking to keep up spirits into the night, then your best bet is to take yourself down to the seafront. There, you’ll find the likes of La Barceloneta lined with stylish tapas bars and clubs. If the weather seems up to par, then why not also join many of Barcelona’s youth and the many tourist groups partying on the beach? Cocktails With a View Alternatively, if you’re looking for more of a high-class evening with less of the rowdy partying, Barcelona is also host to a great number of chic rooftop bars. Some of the most popular among these include the Grand Central Hotel SkyBar, 83,3 Terrace Bar and El Cel de Gaudí. In summer, you can even book for special rooftop events atop the likes of La Pedrera and Casa Batlló.
Robert Heaney
The Sagrada Familia and surrounding city blocks viewed from above
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Barcelona in October

Following the final few waves of peak-time traffic seen throughout September, Barcelona in October enters into somewhat of a cooldown period. As with spring, fall offers a balance between the city’s renowned bustle and a more genuine, tranquil experience. Whether you’re looking to experience all of Barcelona’s top attractions off-season or to discover some lesser-visited spots as the weather begins to dip, October can be a fantastic time for just about any type of traveler to visit the Catalan capital. Tourism in October As fall begins to rear its head, Barcelona goes through its second ‘shoulder season’ of the year. Throughout this period, tourism rates fall fairly rapidly from their summertime peak, though remain fairly consistently above the later lull to come over winter. Just like in May or June, this transitive period is considered by many to be one of the best times to visit the city. It offers the best of both worlds with the maintained buzz of the remaining waves of visitors alongside a somewhat quieter and more authentic side to the city. As such, just about every type of visitor is sure to get the most out of what they came for, be it Barcelona’s famous nightlife, its celebrated beaches and parks, or its world-renowned sights and attractions. Weather in October Another benefit of Barcelona’s transitive shoulder seasons is its pleasant middle-ground weather. With temperatures averaging between the high-50s and mid-70s, visitors can expect more bearable highs than during peak season and much milder lows than during winter. While rainfall is significantly greater than during summer, it still isn’t typically frequent in October. This translates to a great opportunity to explore Barcelona’s many parks and beaches without the summertime crowds. For those cooler days, you may want to perch yourself in one of the Gothic Quarter’s charming squares with a hearty cup of coffee or glass of local cava. Things to Do in October Although you can visit the vast majority of Barcelona’s sights throughout the year, October serves as a great chance to see some of the city’s top attractions. Visiting off-season naturally means you can explore the likes of the Sagrada Familia and Park Güell without dealing with quite as large crowds as in summer. For something a little different, families and animal lovers alike should take the chance to meet the 450+ species of the Barcelona Aquarium, while beer fans might enjoy a tour of the Estrella Damm Brewery, complete with complimentary samples. And if you’re partial to some retail therapy, Barcelona’s many shopping outlets have you covered. Local & Cultural Events Festes del Roser – Also known as the Festa Major de la Rambla, this local festival takes place early in October on Barcelona’s most famous street. Held in honor of Mare de déu del Roser, the Virgin of the Rosary, the event is best characterized by its floral display lining La Rambla and its iconic parade. The Festes del Roser are also host to a variety of performances, concerts, street food stalls, a craft fair and a number of free open house events at some of the area’s top attractions. BAUM Fest – Welcoming tens of thousands of attendees each year, BAUM Fest is considered a benchmark for urban art and culture in Spain. The event brings together professionals and enthusiasts alike to celebrate and showcase the likes of graffiti, skating, parkour, motorcycles and break dance. The festival offers an extensive program of activities and performances, including a variety of live concerts in various genres, from jazz and soul to world music. Running alongside the festival, the Barcelona Tattoo Expo also serves as a platform for professional tattoo artists from around the world to exhibit their work. Independent Barcelona Coffee Festival – Truly an event made for the caffeine addicts among us, the Independent Barcelona Coffee Festival consists of three days dedicated to the craft and consumption of our favorite bean-based brew. The festival brings together industry professionals, from roasters to baristas, and offers a forum for their shared passion for specialty coffee culture. Sitges Film Festival – Having now run for over half a century, the Sitges Film Festival is considered the most significant fantasy film festival in the world, showcasing the best films in the genre. The event typically runs for a little over a week and offers a varied program of short film and movie screenings, workshops and activities. One highlight of the festival is the Sitges Zombie Walk, during which attendees receive a zombie make-over and walk a predetermined route through the city in their horde, culminating in a concert at the destination point and a night of zombified partying. Another is the Sitges Wine Festival, which typically runs alongside the film festival and offers everything from local wine sampling to wine-making workshops. Halloween – While not a strictly Spanish celebration, Halloween is becoming increasingly embraced the world over. Barcelona is no stranger to spooky season in the lead-up to All Saints’ Day on November 1, and is host to all of the hallmarks of Halloween, from trick-or-treating to pumpkin carving to fancy dress. There are parties and events held throughout the city for visitors of all ages to enjoy. Families can participate in the activities hosted at the Poble Espanyol and the nearby PortAventura World, while many of the city’s top night clubs offer Halloween-themed parties for adults to enjoy after dark. Wrapping Up It’s no wonder the fall season is widely dubbed one of the best times to visit Barcelona. Alongside pleasant weather and a bustling, electric atmosphere, the city is also host to a vast array of stellar events for all ages. Whether you’re looking for a buzzing nightlife experience or an insight into the region’s cultural significance, visiting Barcelona in October could be the trip for you.
Robert Heaney

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